Table 1. Distribution of participants and mean (SD) BMI and BMI change by occupational class in Japan and Finland.
Japan | Finland | |||||||||
% | Baseline | BMI change | % | Baseline | BMI change | |||||
BMI | per 5 years | BMI | per 5 years | |||||||
mean | SD | mean | SD | mean | SD | mean | SD | |||
Men | ||||||||||
Managers | 8 | 23.5 | 2.71 | −0.11 | 1.58 | 43 | 25.9 | 3.53 | 0.25 | 1.26 |
Professionals | 47 | 23.4 | 2.85 | 0.29 | 1.51 | 19 | 26.7 | 4.28 | 0.21 | 1.31 |
Clerical employees | 36 | 23.2 | 2.93 | 0.33 | 1.42 | 10 | 26.5 | 4.32 | 0.39 | 1.87 |
Manual workers | 9 | 23.8 | 2.73 | 0.04 | 1.28 | 28 | 26.0 | 2.97 | 0.39 | 1.87 |
All | 100 | 23.4 | 2.86 | 0.27 | 1.47 | 100 | 26.4 | 3.91 | 0.31 | 1.40 |
(n = 2859) | (n = 2264) | (n = 1737) | (n = 1306) | |||||||
Women | ||||||||||
Professionalsa | 70 | 21.6 | 2.97 | 0.13 | 1.34 | 46 | 24.7 | 4.14 | 0.54 | 1.51 |
Clerical workers | 30 | 21.4 | 2.78 | 0.17 | 1.42 | 42 | 25.8 | 4.50 | 0.61 | 1.72 |
Manual employees | — | — | — | 12 | 26.3 | 4.80 | 0.53 | 1.85 | ||
All | 100 | 21.5 | 2.92 | 0.14 | 1.36 | 100 | 25.3 | 4.42 | 0.57 | 1.64 |
(n = 1221) | (n = 1221) | (n = 6948) | (n = 5778) |
aManagers and professionals combined.