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. 2013 Apr 12;30(2):96–102. doi: 10.5114/pdia.2013.34158

Table 3.

Selected HLA frequency in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), Behçet's disease (BD) and generally healthy (C)

Number of patients (n) HLA Allele frequency [%] Significance level (p) Authors
Study group Control group
RAS (31)
C (961)
Brazil
A33
B35
B81
19.4*
48.4*
6.5*
6.5*
21.2*
0.8*
0.016*
< 0.001*
0.036*
Wilhelmsen et al.,2009 [48]
RAS (101)
C (97)
Turkey
B51
45.5

46.3

0.905
Özdemir et al., 2009 [49]
BD (100)
C (97)
Turkey

63.0*

46.3*

0.019*
BD (32)
C (310)
China

DRw8

37.5*

9.7*

< 0.0001*

Sun et al.,2001 [18]
RAS (20)
Finland
B12 25.0 Malmström et al.,1983 [51]
RAS (20)
C (100)
UK

45.0*

22.0*

< 0.05*
Lehner et al., 1982 [52]
BD (60)
C (100)
UK

46.6*

22.0*

< 0.01*
RAS (17)
C (70)
UK
DR7
11.8

17.1

NS
BD (51)
C (70)
UK

39.2*

17.1*

< 0.01*
RAS (26)
C (84)
Italy
DR7

B5
61.5*

0*
21.4*

27.3*
< 0.0025*

< 0.04*
Gallina et al., 1985 [53]
*

Statistically significant differences