Table 3.
Secondary and safety endpoints
Placebo (n=103) | n† | Sildenafil (n=113) | n† | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinical rank score, mean* | 95.8 | 94 | 94.2 | 95 | 0.85 |
Change in 6MWD at 24 weeks, median (IQR), m | 15.0 (−26.0, 45.0) | 95 | 5.0 (−37.0, 55.0) | 90 | 0.92 |
Change in Peak VO2 at 12 weeks, median (IQR), ml/kg/min | 0.0 (−1.1, 0.7) | 96 | 0.1 (−1.4, 1.3) | 97 | 0.98 |
Change in 6MWD at 12 weeks, median (IQR), m | 18.0 (−14.5, 48.0) | 96 | 10.0 (−25.0, 36.0) | 99 | 0.13 |
Components of clinical rank score at 24 weeks | |||||
Death‡, no. (%) | 0 (0) | 103 | 3 (3) | 113 | 0.25 |
Hospitalization for CV or renal cause, no. (%) | 13 (13) | 103 | 15 (13) | 113 | 0.89 |
Change in MLHFQ, median (IQR) | −8 (−21, 5) | 91 | −8 (−19, 0) | 91 | 0.44 |
Safety endpoints | |||||
Adverse events, no. (%) | 78 (76) | 103 | 90 (80) | 113 | 0.49 |
Serious adverse events, no. (%) | 16 (16) | 103 | 25 (22) | 113 | 0.22 |
6MWD, six-minute walk distance; CV, cardiovascular; IQR, interquartile range; MLHFQ, Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire; VO2, oxygen consumption
A mean value of 95 in each group is expected under the null hypothesis of no treatment effect
number of patients in placebo or sildenafil treatment groups with data for the variable
Site investigator identified causes of death were sudden death (n=1), progressive cardiorenal failure (n=1) and non-cardiovascular (n=1)