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. 2013 Dec;26(4):259–264. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1356728

Table 1. Helpful acronyms related to conflict management14 16 .

VALUED conflict model
 Validate
 Ask (open-ended questions)
 Listen (to test assumptions)
 Uncover interests
 Explore options
 Decide (on solutions)
Four main listening skills
 Ask
 Mirroring
 Paraphrasing
 Prime
TSA's four R's of conflict management
 Recognize
 Respond with Respect
 Resolve and manage
 Reflect