Table 4.
Correlates of chlamydial infection, univariate and multivariate a
| Chlamydia-positive | Chlamydia-negative | Chlamydia-prevalence | p value b | Adjusted p value c | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIV status | |||||
| HIV-positive |
0 |
120 |
0.0% |
0.062 |
0.25 |
| HIV-negative |
9 |
254 |
3.4% |
|
|
| Age (years) | |||||
| 15-24 |
6 |
69 |
8.0% |
0.002 |
0.059 |
| ≥ 25 |
3 |
305 |
0.97% |
|
|
| Had sex in previous 6 months | |||||
| Yes |
9 |
212 |
4.1% |
0.012 |
0.024 |
| No |
0 |
162 |
0.0% |
|
|
| Region of birth | |||||
| Canada |
4 |
45 |
8.2% |
0.018 |
0.48 |
| Caribbean |
4 |
132 |
2.9% |
|
|
| Africa |
1 |
192 |
0.52% |
|
|
| Other | 0 | 5 | 0.0% | ||
aAmong 383 participants with all data for the variables above.
bFisher’s Exact Test.
cCochran-Mantel-Haenszel controlling other variables in the table.