Skip to main content
. 2013 Jul 23;34(44):3419–3426. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/eht281

Table 3.

Baseline predictors of incident diabetes including either one of or both markers of preclinical CV disease

  HR CI 95.0% HR
P
Lower Upper
Age (years) 1.02 1.00 1.03 0.028
MetS (n/y) 2.73 2.21 3.37 0.0001
Family history of diabetes (n/y) 1.85 1.51 2.27 0.0001
LVH or CA (n/y) 1.70 1.33 2.17 0.0001
LVH and CA (n/y) 1.93 1.42 2.63 0.0001
Heart rate (b.p.m.) 0.99 0.99 1.01 0.762
Duration of hypertension (years) 1.01 0.99 1.02 0.270
Number of antihypertensive drugs 1.09 0.95 1.24 0.213
CCB (n/y) 0.99 0.78 1.27 0.920
β-Blockers (n/y) 1.04 0.82 1.32 0.749

MetS, metabolic syndrome; LVH, left ventricular hypertrophy; CA, carotid atherosclerosis; CCB, calcium channel blockers; β-blockers, beta-blockers.