Skip to main content
. 2013 Nov 21;8(11):e80847. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0080847

Table 1. Mean values and standard deviation of temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), salinity, ammonia, nitrites, nitrates, bromine residuals, suspended particles, sulfates, phosphates and total organic carbon (TOC) in the aquaculture system [water supply (Sup), turbot production tank (TurPro), turbot sedimentation tank (TurSed), turbot biofilter tank (TurBio), turbot ozone tank (TurOzo), sole production tank (SolPro), sole sedimentation tank (SolSed), sole biofilter tank (SolBio), sole ozone tank (SolOzo)].

Temperature pH DO Salinity Ammonia Nitrites Nitrates Bromine residuals S. Particules Sulfates Phosphates TOC
(C°) (mg /L) (mg /L) (mg /L) (mg /L) (mg /L) (mg /L) (mg /L) (mg /L) (mg /L)
Sup 17.60 ± 0.08 7.40 ± 0.02 6.87 ± 0.09 24 ± 0 1.47 ± 0.05 0.80 ± 0.14 <10 0.06 ± 0.01 4.80 ± 1.23 1782.00 ± 13.64 <10 2.10 ± 0.26
SolPro 18.40 ± 0.00 6.77 ± 0.08 13.37 ± 2.30 24 ± 0 1.03 ± 0.12 0.48 ± 0.06 32.67 ± 9.29 0.16 ± 0.01 7.60 ± 1.78 1766.33 ± 9.24 <10 8.00 ± 0.00
SolSed 18.60 ± 0.10 6.60 ± 0.07 10.93 ± 0.06 24 ± 0 1.40 ± 0.17 0.53 ± 0.04 36.00 ± 1.73 0.06 ± 0.01 185.27 ± 33.69 1787.33 ± 4.04 <10 6.67 ± 1.53
SolBio 18.43 ± 0.06 6.97 ± 0.01 6.73 ± 0.51 24 ± 0 0.73 ± 0.06 0.30 ± 0.00 36.00 ± 2.00 0.07 ± 0.01 20.80 ± 2.31 1745.67 ± 50.08 <10 9.67 ± 1.53
SolOzo 18.50 ± 0.00 7.18 ± 0.19 8.90 ± 0.00 24 ± 0 0.60 ± 0.17 0.27 ± 0.06 26.00 ± 10.82 0.13 ± 0.03 10.00 ± 3.94 1777.67 ± 12.66 <10 6.00 ± 0.00
TurPro 18.77 ± 0.06 6.76 ± 0.04 16.60 ± 2.43 24 ± 0 2.33 ± 0.12 1.67 ± 0.72 82.33 ± 2.08 0.06 ± 0.01 6.73 ± 1.36 1760.00 ± 39.89 <10 7.33 ± 0.58
TurSed 18.73 ± 0.06 6.69 ± 0.01 11.33 ± 0.15 24 ± 0 3.43 ± 0.49 1.23 ± 0.35 85.00 ± 15.62 0.13 ± 0.02 6.60 ± 1.60 1708.00 ± 129.32 <10 7.00 ± 1.00
TurBio 19.00 ± 0.00 6.88 ± 0.04 7.33 ± 0.06 24 ± 0 1.60 ± 0.17) 1.57 ± 0.15 86.00 ± 10.54 0.11 ± 0.02 10.20 ± 2.95 1720.33 ± 22.37 <10 8.00 ± 1.00
TurOzo 18.80 ± 0.00 6.98 ± 0.01 8.73 ± 0.06 24 ± 0 1.73 ± 0.21 2.00 ± 0.65 57.33 ± 11.72 0.15 ± 0.06 5.33 ± 2.14 1567.00 ± 208.32 <10 7.67 ± 0.58

The sign < indicates values below detection limit.