Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Nov 22.
Published in final edited form as: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2010;49(2):10.1002/anie.200905223. doi: 10.1002/anie.200905223

Table 1.

Catalytic enantioselective allylic alkylations with vinylaluminum reagent 3 promoted by NHC–Cu complex derived from 5.[a]

graphic file with name nihms-517808-t0007.jpg

Entry Substrate [R] Yield [%][b] SN2′:SN2[c] E:Z[c] e.r.[d]
1 4a [Ph] 93 >98:2 >98:2 99:1
2 4b [oMeC6H4] 96 >98:2 >98:2 99:1
3 4c [oMeOC6H4] 82 >98:2 >98:2 98:2
4 4d [oNO2C6H4] 89 >98:2 >98:2 >99:1
5 4e [mBrC6H4] 95 >98:2 >98:2 99:1
6 4 f [pClC6H4] 94 >98:2 >98:2 98.5:1.5
7 4g [pNO2C6H4] 87 >98:2 >98:2 97.5:2.5
8 4h [pTsOC6H4] >98 >98:2 >98:2 99:1
9 4i [pMeC6H4] 92 >98:2 >98:2 >99:1
10 4j [(CH2)2C6H5] 88 >98:2 >98:2 94:6
11 4k [Cy] 88 >98:2 >98:2 94:6
[a]

Reactions were performed under N2 atmosphere; >98% conversion and <2% iBu addition product in all cases (400 MHz 1H NMR analysis of unpurified product mixtures).

[b]

Yields of isolated purified products.

[c]

Site-selectivities and alkene stereoselectivities established by analysis of 400 MHz 1H NMR spectra of product mixtures prior to purification.

[d]

Enantiomer ratios determined by HPLC analysis; see the Supporting Information for details.