Table 1. Contents of retinal lutein and zeaxanthin in mice fed CD or WD for 8 weeks.
Values were expressed as ng/g fresh retinal tissues, different letters showing statistic significance (p < 0.05). CD, the control diet (10 kCal % fat); WD, the wolfberry diet (the control diet with 1 % (kCal) wolfberry); WT, wild type mice; db/db, db/db diabetic mice; Lute, lutein; Zeax, zeaxanthin; cis-Lute/Zeax, cis-lutein/zeaxanthin; nd, not detected (<0.1 ng/g fresh retinal tissues)
Animal with diet | Lute | Zeax | cis-Lute/Zeax | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|
WT with CD | 20.3±4.1a | 4.9±0.7a,b | 6.4±1.0a | 31.6±4.9a |
WT with WD | 20.9±2.8a | 6.8±1.1a | 7.1±0.5a | 34.8±5.3a |
db/db with CD | 8.5±0.9b | nd | nd | ~8.5±0.9 |
db/db with WD | 14.8±1.2c | 3.2±0.5b | 1.6±0.4b | 19.6±2.4b |