Table 1.
Demographics of smokers only as a function of treatment modality
Treatment Modality | ORT (N=97) |
Non-ORT (N=106) |
|
---|---|---|---|
Mean Years (SD) | p value | ||
Age | 45 (11) | 43 (11) | 0.6 |
% (N) | p value | ||
Gender | (96) | (103) | 0.07 |
Male | 54 | 69 | |
Female | 46 | 29 | |
Transgender | 0 | 2 | |
Race | (93) | (100) | 0.2 |
AA/Black | 57 | 80 | |
White | 36 | 19 | |
Other | 7 | 1 | |
Ethnicity | (95) | (103) | 0.7 |
Latino | 1 | 3 | |
Relationship Status | (94) | (101) | 0.5 |
Married/Long-term relationship | 40 | 34 | |
Divorced/Separated/Widowed | 26 | 29 | |
Never Married | 34 | 37 | |
Education | (96) | (103) | 0.6 |
Less than HS Diploma | 47 | 40 | |
HS/GED | 31 | 39 | |
Some College or more | 22 | 21 | |
Employment | (97) | (106) | 0.6 |
Unemployed | 39 | 35 | |
Full/Part time or Student | 42 | 50 | |
Retired or Disability | 19 | 15 | |
Annual Income | (95) | (103) | 0.9 |
< $15,000 | 58 | 59 | |
$15,000 – $29,999 | 24 | 24 | |
≥ $30,000 | 18 | 17 | |
Counseling Intensity | (97) | (106) | 0.9 |
IOP | 42 | 43 | |
OP | 58 | 57 | |
ORT Medication | (97) | - | |
Methadone | 66 | - | |
Buprenorphine | 34 | - | |
Primary Drug of Abuse | (96) | (98) | <.001 |
Alcohol | 4 | 25 | |
Stimulants | 4 | 26 | |
Marijuana | 0 | 18 | |
Opiates | 89 | 31 | |
Other | 3 | 0 | |
Health Status | (95) | (101) | 0.003 |
Excellent | 5 | 16 | |
Very Good | 18 | 29 | |
Good | 29 | 33 | |
Fair | 43 | 16 | |
Poor | 5 | 6 |
Note: Demographics for smokers only are split by opioid replacement therapy (ORT) and non-opioid replacement (non-ORT). Intensive outpatient (IOP) includes nine or more hours of scheduled treatment per week. Outpatient (OP) refers to fewer than nine scheduled hours per week. Significant treatment group differences determined via linear and generalized linear mixed models with clinic site defined as a random effect.