Table 3.
Cold turkey (%) | Nicotine substitute (%) | Quitline (%) | Gradually reduce (%) | Chantix (%) | Other (%) | Don’t know (%) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All | 65.2 | 15.0 | 1.5 | 7.9 | 3.5 | 5.4 | 1.6 |
Sex | |||||||
Male | 70.6 | 12.1 | 0.8 | 8.4 | 2.7 | 4.1 | 1.2 |
Female | 56.6 | 19.5 | 2.6 | 7.1 | 4.8 | 7.3 | 2.1 |
Age group, years* | |||||||
18–44 | 66.6 | 15.5 | 1.9 | 9.3 | 1.2 | 4.3 | 1.3 |
45+ | 61.1 | 13.5 | 0.4 | 4.0 | 10.0 | 8.5 | 2.5 |
Ethnicity* | |||||||
White | 60.2 | 15.7 | 1.8 | 9.2 | 4.9 | 6.7 | 1.7 |
Latino | 76.1 | 13.5 | 0.6 | 6.2 | 0 | 2.0 | 1.6 |
AA/Black | 63.9 | 14.5 | 3.7 | 0 | 8.1 | 9.5 | 0.3 |
Education* | |||||||
≤GED | 60.6 | 20.4 | 0.6 | 10.9 | 1.5 | 4.6 | 1.5 |
HSG to <CG | 62.4 | 17.1 | 1.8 | 8.7 | 3.4 | 5.0 | 1.6 |
≥CG | 76.7 | 4.6 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 5.8 | 7.2 | 1.6 |
Poverty* | |||||||
<100% FPL | 37.1 | 34.3 | 2.6 | 18.2 | 0.4 | 6.8 | 0.7 |
100%–199% FPL | 72.5 | 11.5 | 0.4 | 8.4 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 2.2 |
≥200 FPL | 69.0 | 13.2 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 5.7 | 5.9 | 1.7 |
Smoking frequency* | |||||||
Nondaily | 73.2 | 10.9 | 2.2 | 8.9 | 1.8 | 2.0 | 1.0 |
Daily | 58.9 | 18.2 | 1.0 | 7.1 | 4.9 | 8.0 | 2.1 |
Average cigarettes per day* | |||||||
≤15 | 66.4 | 13.8 | 1.7 | 9.2 | 2.5 | 4.9 | 1.6 |
>15 | 58.9 | 21.3 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 8.7 | 7.9 | 1.5 |
Confidence in ability to quit* | |||||||
Very sure | 76.5 | 9.5 | 1.0 | 5.5 | 2.3 | 4.7 | 0.5 |
All others | 48.9 | 22.9 | 2.2 | 11.4 | 5.2 | 6.3 | 3.2 |
Ever called a quitline* | |||||||
No | 67.0 | 13.7 | 1.3 | 8.1 | 2.9 | 5.4 | 1.7 |
Yes | 40.0 | 32.7 | 3.9 | 5.5 | 12.3 | 5.2 | 0.5 |
Time to first morning cigarette* | |||||||
>30 min | 68.6 | 13.2 | 1.2 | 7.6 | 1.2 | 6.4 | 1.9 |
≤30 min | 46.1 | 25.1 | 0.8 | 6.5 | 9.7 | 10.1 | 1.7 |
Note. CG = college graduation; FPL = federal poverty level; GED = general equivalency diploma; HSG = high school graduation; NRT = nicotine replacement therapy.
aSex, sexual orientation, mental health limitation/diagnosis, presence of smoking home rule against smoking, insurance status, rurality, or number of quit attempts not statistically significant.
*p < .05.