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. 2013 Nov 26;8:10.3402/ljm.v8i0.22755. doi: 10.3402/ljm.v8i0.22755

Numbers of MRSA colonisations detected at different anatomical sites and combinations of two and three sites

Anatomical site No. of patients MRSA detected (total = 925) Sensitivity (%) of detection (95% CI)
Single-site
Nose 467 50.5% (47.3–53.7)
Throat 444 48% (44.8–51.2)
Groin 408 44.2% (40.9–47.3)
Perineum 365 39.5% (36.3–42.6)
Umbilicus 214 23.1% (20.4–25.9)
Axilla 171 18.5% (16–21)
Hairline 167 18% (15.6–20.5)
Two-site
Groin + throat 689 74.5% (71.7–77.3)
Groin + nose 667 72.1% (69.2–75)
Nose + perineum 664 71.8% (68.9–74.7)
Nose + throat 662 71.6% (68.7–74.5)
Perineum + throat 582 63% (59.8–66)
Throat + umbilicus 553 59.8% (56.6–62.9)
Nose + umbilicus 549 59.35% (56.2–62.5)
Axilla + nose 524 56.6% (53.5–59.8)
Axilla + throat 521 56.3% (53.1–59.5)
Groin + perineum 518 56% (52.8–59.2)
Hairline + throat 513 55.46% (52.3–58.7)
Hairline + nose 501 54.1% (51–57.4)
Groin + umbilicus 482 52.1% (48.9–55.3)
Groin + hairline 476 51.45% (48.2–54.7)
Axilla + groin 457 49.4% (46.2–52.6)
Perineum + umbilicus 455 49.2% (46–52.4)
Axilla + perineum 435 47% (43.8–50.2)
Hairline + perineum 432 46.7% (43.5–49.9)
Axilla + umbilicus 300 32.4% (29.4–35.4)
Hairline + umbilicus 293 31.7% (28.7–34.7)
Axilla + hairline 267 28.8% (25.9–31.8)
Three-site
Groin + nose + throat 850 92% (90.1–93.6)
Nose + perineum + throat 840 91% (88.9–92.7)
Groin + perineum + throat 783 84.6% (82.3–87)
Groin + nose + perineum 769 83.1% (80.7–85.5)
Groin + throat + umbilicus 752 81.3% (78.8–83.8)
Nose + throat + umbilicus 742 80.2% (77.6–82.8)
Axilla + groin + throat 732 79.1% (76.5–81.7)
Groin + hairline + throat 726 78.5% (75.8–81.1)
Groin + nose + umbilicus 724 78.3% (75.6–81)
Perineum + throat + umbilicus 720 77.8% (75.2–80.5)
Nose + perineum + umbilicus 719 77.7% (75–80.4)
Axilla + nose + throat 717 77.5% (74.8–80.2)
Groin + hairline + nose 708 76.5% (73.8–79.3)
Hairline+ perineum + throat 706 76.3% (73.6–79)
Axilla + perineum +throat 703 76% (73.2–78.7)
Hairline + nose + perineum 698 75.5% (72.7–78.2)
Axilla + nose + perineum 694 75% (72.2–77.8)
Axilla + groin + nose 693 74.9% (72.1–77.7)
Hairline + nose + throat 690 74.6% (71.8–77.4)
Axilla + nose + umbilicus 604 65.3% (62.2–68.4)
Axilla + throat + umbilicus 597 64.5% (61.5–67.6)
Hairline + throat + umbilicus 596 64.4% (61.3–67.5)
Groin + perineum + umbilicus 583 63% (59.9–66.1)
Groin + hairline + perineum 582 62.9% (59.8–66)
Axilla + hairline + throat 581 62.8% (59.7–65.9)
Hairline + nose + umbilicus 581 62.8% (59.7–65.9)
Axilla + groin + perineum 577 62.4% (59.2–65.5)
Groin + hairline + umbilicus 543 58.7% (55.5–61.9)
Axilla + hairline + nose 535 57.8% (54.6–61)
Axilla + groin + umbilicus 534 57.7% (54.5–60.9)
Axilla + groin + hairline 522 56.4% (53.2–59.6)
Axilla + perineum + umbilicus 516 55.8% (52.6–59)
Hairline + perineum + umbilicus 506 54.7% (51.5–57.9)
Axilla + hairline + perineum 481 52% (48.8–55.2)
Axilla + hairline + umbilicus 367 39.6% (36.5–42.8)

There were 925 patients found to be colonised with MRSA in total using the seven-site body screen gold standard.

CI, confidence interval; MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.