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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 15.
Published in final edited form as: Physiol Behav. 2013 Jul 31;120:10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.07.003. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2013.07.003

Table 5.

Relationships among the covariation of the acoustic measures (Table 4), as revealed by rotated factor analysis (varimax with Kaiser normalization) using principal component analysis as the extraction method. Variables exhibiting minimal (<0.3) contribution are excluded below.

Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3 Factor 4
Fund. med. .912
Fund. min. −.347 .559 .674
Fund. max. .476 −.380 .580
BW med. .832
BW min. −.314 .874
BW max. .490 −.605
Var. med. .927
Var. min. .339 .637 .543
Var. max. .947
Dur. med. .416 .784
Dur. min. .885
Dur. max. .835 −.414

“Fund.” = fundamental frequency; “BW” = 50% bandwidth;“Var.” = variance, “Dur.” = duration.