Effects of miR-125b on the cell proliferation of glioblastoma. (A) Morphological observation. C6, U87 and U251 cells were treated with NC-DP, 125b-DP or 125b-AS, respectively. After incubation for 48 h, the cell morphology was observed under the microscope. (B) Determination of cell proliferation by MTT assay. C6, U87 and U251 cells were transfected with NC-DP, 125b-DP, 125b-AS or the negative antisense oligonucleotides (NC-AS), respectively. After incubation for 48 h, cell proliferation rates were analysed by MTT assay. The growth rates of cells transfected with NC-DP were defined as 1.0. **P<0.01, as compared with NC-DP group. (C) Cell-cycle assay. U87 cells were transfected with NC-DP or 125b-DP or 125b-AS, respectively. After being cultured for 48 h, cells were fixed and stained with propidium iodide and cell cycle was analysed by flow cytometry. Representative analysis of three independent experiments is shown. Statistically significant differences of S phase between the groups of 125b-DP and NC-DP or between 125b-AS and NC-DP group were observed: *P<0.05; **P<0.01. (D) Colony formation assay. U87 cells were transfected with NC-DP or 125b-DP or 125b-AS, respectively. After incubation for 7 days, the colonies formed by the transfected cells were stained with crystal violet and the number of the colonies was counted. The top panel was a representative sample from each group, while low panel indicated the quantitive results of colony formation assay. Statistically significant differences between the groups of 125b-DP and NC-DP or between 125b-AS and NC-DP group were observed: **P<0.01.