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. 2013 Oct 31;109(11):2917–2923. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2013.689

Table 3. Hazard ratios of pancreatic cancer associated with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.

  Pancreatic cancer
  Cases HR 95% CI
Total
154
 
 
Non-HCV infection 120 1.0  
HCV infectionb 34 1.9 (1.3, 2.7)
HCV infectionb,c
34
1.6
(1.04, 2.4)
Sexa
Men, total
99
 
 
Non-HCV infection 76 1.0  
HCV infectionb 23 2.0 (1.2, 3.2)
HCV infectionb,c
23
1.7
(1.02, 3.0)
Women, total
55
 
 
Non-HCV infection 44 1.0  
HCV infectionb 11 1.7 (0.9, 3.2)
HCV infectionb,c 11 1.4 (0.7, 2.9)

Abbreviation: CI=confidence interval.

a

First 6 months of follow-up after HCV notification were excluded.

b

Inherently adjusted for birth year, sex and county of residence in the model.

c

Adjusted for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic pancreatitis and alcohol-related diseases.