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. 2013 Sep 3;9:173. doi: 10.1186/1746-6148-9-173

Table 6.

Clinical signs reported and number of dogs affected per treatment group

Clinical sign* Cyclosporine A1(n = 25) Cyclosporine A and prednisolone1(n = 23) p-value
Digestive tract disorders
20 (14)
12 (8)
0.1810
 Abdominal pain
1
0
0.3589
 Digestive tract hypermotility
0
1
0.3169
 Flatulence
1
1
0.9762
 Diarrhea
5 (5)
7 (6)
0.5815
 Stomatitis
0
1
0.3169
 Vomiting
13 (10)
2 (2)
0.0116
Renal and urinary disorders
4 (3)
7 (5)
0.3726
 Cystitis
0
2 (2)
0.1441
 Polyuria
1
2 (2)
0.5223
 Uremia
0
1
0.3169
 Urinary incontinence
1
0
0.3589
 Urine abnormalities
2 (2)
2 (2)
0.9485
Skin and appendages disorders
10 (8)
3 (3)
0.1080
 Bacterial skin infection
1
1
0.9762
 Dermatitis
0
1
0.3169
 Erosion
0
1
0.3169
 Fungal skin infection
1
0
0.3589
 Papilloma
1
0
0.3589
 Pruritus
1
0
0.3589
 Pyoderma
6
0
0.0264
Systemic disorders
2 (2)
13 (8)
0.0190
 Abnormal test result
1
3 (3)
0.2717
 Anorexia
0
1
0.3169
 Lethargy
0
4 (4)
0.0329
 Polydipsia
1
4 (4)
0.1384
 Pyrexia
0
1
0.3169
Others
 
 
 
 Hyperactivity
1
0
0.3589
 Tachypnea
1
1
0.9762
 Musculoskeletal disorder
1
0
0.3589
 Acid–base disorder
0
1
0.3169
 Conjunctivitis
2 (2)
1
0.6226
 Otitis externa 2 (2) 0 0.1798

*Several AEs had more than one clinical sign; total number of clinical signs reported: 81.

1The numbers in parentheses indicate the number of dogs showing the corresponding clinical sign. Dogs may have had more than one AE.