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. 2013 Sep 11;13:833. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-833

Table 1.

Characteristics of included studies

Reference Year of data collection Total N Region Age group (years) % Male Instrument Number of measurements/measure used Hypertension guideline used
Brandão et al. 1996 [15]
1987
3906
SE
10-15
NI
Auscultatory
3/Only third measurement
Task Force 1987 [17]
Candido et al. 2009 [18]
2006
487
SE
10-14
48.5
Oscillometric
3
V DBHA 2006 [19]
Chaves et al. 2006 [20]
2001-2002
179
NE
12-18
50.3
Auscultatory
NI
IV DBHA 2004 [21]
Christofaro et al. 2010 [22]
2008
233
S
10-15
51.5
Oscillometric
2/Average of 2
The Fourth Report 2004 [10] V DBHA 2006 [19]
Costa et al. 1998 [16]
1995-1996
646
SE
12-19
51.4
Oscillometric
2/Average of 2
V JNC 1983 [23]
Da Silva et al. 2007 [4]
2005
674
NE
14-17
44.9
Auscultatory
2/Average of 2
The Fourth Report 2004 [10]
De Campos et al. 2010 [24]
2008
497
S
10-18
52.3
Auscultatory
2/Average of 2
The Fourth Report 2004 [10]
Gomes et al. 2009 [25]
2006
1878
NE
14-20
39.3
Auscultatory
1
V DBHA 2006 [19] Task Force 1996 [26]
Monego et al. 2006 [27]
2001-2002
2118
CO
10-14
49.7
Auscultatory
2/Second measurement
Task Force 1996 [26]
Moura et al. 2004 [28]
2000-2002
898
NE
11-17
42.3
Auscultatory
2/Assesses both measurements separately
Task Force 1996 [26] III Brazilian Consensus on Hypertension 1999 [29]
Paixão et al. 2009 [30]
2006
71
SE
11-16
46.5
Auscultatory
3/Mean of 2 last measurements (V DBHA)
V DBHA 2006 [19]
Peters et al. 2009 [31]
2006
205
SE
16-20
51.7
Auscultatory
3/Mean of 2 last measurements
V DBHA 2006 [19] The Fourth Report 2004 [10]
Rodrigues et al. 2006 [32]
2003-2005
380
SE
10-14
46.6
Auscultatory
3/Mean of 3
IV DBHA 2004 [21] Task Force 1996 [26]
Roelofs et al. 2010 [33]
2008
1002
NE
12-17
44.1
Oscillometric
3/Mean of 2 last measurements
The Fourth Report 2004 [10]
Rosa et al. 2007 [34]
2003-2004
456
SE
12-17
44.5
Oscillometric
6/Mean of 6
The Fourth Report 2004 [10] IV DBHA 2004 [21]
Silva et al. 2008 [35]
2007
704
SE
10-15
47.3
Auscultatory
3/Mean of 2 last measurements (V DBHA)
V DBHA 2006 [19]
Souza et al. 2006 [36] 2004 302 NE 12-18 31.4 Auscultatory 3 IV DBHA 2004 [21]

Regions: CO-Midwest; NE- Northeast; S-South; SE- Southeast.

NI – No information.

DBHA – Brazilian Guideline for Hypertension (Diretriz Brasileira de Hipertensão Arterial).

All studies measured blood pressure with participants in the sitting position.

All studies used the as definition of hypertension values equal to or above the 95th percentile.