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. 2013 Sep 11;13:833. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-833

Table 2.

Prevalence of total hypertension and hypertension according to sex

Reference Total N
Total prevalence (%)
Male prevalence (%)
Female prevalence (%)
Male N/Female N (CI 95%) (CI 95%) (CI 95%)
Brandão et al. 1996 [15]
3906
8.7(7.89-9.66)
NI
NI
Candido et al. 2009 [18]
487
3.3*
3.8*
2.8*
236/251
(2.03-5.31)
(1.99-7.15)
(1.34-5.74)
Chaves et al. 2006 [20]
179
20.1
NI
NI
90/89
(14.86-26.61)
 
 
Christofaro et al. 2010 [22]
233
12.4
10.6
14.2
120/113
(8.75-17.28)
(6.22-17.49)
(8.90-21.91)
Costa et al. 1998 [16]
646
8.9*
10.9
7
332/314
(6.94-11.35)
(7.97-14.73)
(4.65-10.40)
Da Silva et al. 2007 [4]
674
7.4
10.2
5.1
303/371
(5.65-9.64)
(7.26-14.14)
(3.27-7.86)
De Campos et al. 2010 [24]
497
12.6*
13.8
11.5
260/237
(9.96-15.81)
(10.11-18.55)
(8.02-16.22)
Gomes et al. 2009 [25]
1878
17.3
24
13*
738/1140
(15.65-19.07)
(21.05-27.21)
(11.17-15.08)
Monego et al. 2006 [27]
2118
2.9*
2.8*
3.1*
1052/1066
(2.26-3.71)
(1.95-3.98)
(4.41-8.96)
Moura et al. 2004 [28]
898
10.6*
11.8*
9.6*
380/518
(8.75-12.79)
(8.92-15.44)
(7.34-12.45)
Paixão et al. 2009 [30]
71
4.2
9
0
33/38
(1.36-12.26)
(3.00-24.57)
(0.005-31.30)
Peters et al. 2009 [31]
205
12.2
NI
NI
106/99
(8.37-17.42)
 
 
Rodrigues et al. 2006 [32]
380
3.4
3.4
3.4
177/203
(1.98-5.78)
(1.54-7.35)
(1.62-7.00)
Roelofs et al. 2010 [33]
1002
14.7*
17
12.9
442/560
(12.64-17.03)
(13.77-20.80)
(10.36-15.94)
Rosa et al. 2007 [34]
456
4.6
5.9
3.6
203/253
(3.02-6.95)
(3.38-10.10)
(1.90-6.74)
Silva et al. 2008 [35]
704
9.5
NI
NI
333/371
(7.56-11.92)
 
 
Souza et al. 2006 [36] 302
2.7
6.1
1.1*
95/207 (1.36-5.27) (2.73-13.09) (0.30-3.94)

NI – No Information * Calculated values CI – Confidence Interval.