Table 1.
Method |
Duration (ha) |
Time in total (h) |
Detection at the level of… |
Quantification |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Culture-dependent | Culture-independentb | Genus | Species | Subspecies | |||
Morphology |
*c |
~ 48 |
/ d |
-e |
- |
- |
- |
FTIR |
* + 1 h (analyzation) |
~ 49 |
/ |
+f |
+ |
- |
- |
MALDI-TOF MS |
* + 1 h (analyzation) |
~ 49 |
/ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
API 50 CHL |
* + 48 h (incubation) |
~ 96 |
/ |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
BIOLOG |
* + 25 h (24 h incubation of AN MicroPlateTM + 1 h analyzation) |
~ 72 |
/ |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
16S/23S rRNA PCR + sequencing |
* + 31 h (4 h DNA isolation + 3 h PCR + 24 h sequencing) |
~ 79 |
~ 31 |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
PCR-DGGE |
* + 7 h (4 h DNA isolation + 3 h PCR + electrophoresis) |
~ 55 |
~ 7 |
+ |
+ |
- |
(+)g |
RAPD |
* + 7 h (4 h DNA isolation + 3 h PCR + electrophoresis) |
~ 55 |
~ 7 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
SSCP |
* + 7 h (4 h DNA isolation + 3 h PCR + electrophoresis) |
~ 55 |
~ 7 |
+ |
+ |
- |
- |
MLST |
* + 31 h (4 h DNA isolation + 3 h qPCR + 24 h sequencing) |
~ 79 |
~ 31 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
qPCR |
* + 7 h (4 h DNA isolation + 3 h qPCR) |
~ 55 |
~ 7 |
+ |
+ |
- |
+ |
SSR |
* + 7 h (4 h DNA isolation + 3 h PCR + electrophoresis) |
~ 55 |
~ 7 |
+ |
+ |
+ |
- |
WGS | * + 4 h DNA isolation + 36 h Sequencing, annotation, etc.) | ~ 88 | ~ 40 | + | + | + | - |
a h, hour(s).
b duration exclusive cultivation of the strains (48 h).
c *, isolation of the strains by plating on different media (MRS broth [Roth, Germany [14]], LBS agar [Becton Dickinson, USA [15]], COL and CHOC plates [Sarstedt, Germany]).
d /, identification of the strains not possible by working culture-independent.
e -, detection at the level of… is not possible.
f +, detection at the level of… is possible.
g (+), a limited quantification is possible using PCR-DGGE.