Table 1.
Characteristic |
Patients |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reference | [9] | [10] | [11] | [12] | [13] | [14] | [15] | [16] | [17] | [18] | [19] | [20] | [21] | [22] | Present | |||||
Patient identification by ref. |
|
|
|
A |
B |
|
|
1 |
2 |
|
|
2 |
3 |
|
|
|
4 |
12 |
|
|
Previously affected child |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6/11 |
Maternal age (years) |
28 |
29 |
25 |
35 |
35 |
18 |
|
30 |
30 |
33 |
22 |
|
|
21 |
33 |
36 |
|
|
31 |
|
Gestational age (weeks) |
20 |
19 |
17 |
19 |
19 |
32 |
23 |
25 |
32 |
18 |
38 |
18 |
13 |
MP |
16 |
13 |
13 |
13 |
21 |
|
Sex |
|
|
F |
M |
F |
M |
M |
F |
F |
M |
F |
F |
F |
M |
|
|
F |
F |
M |
9F, 5M |
IUGR |
+ |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3/12 |
Thrombocytopenia |
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
- |
+1 |
+ |
+2 |
|
+ |
|
- |
+ |
|
|
|
|
6/8 |
Upper limbs anomalies |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
19/19 |
Humeral hypo/aplasia |
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
3/3 |
Short forearms |
|
|
+ |
|
|
|
|
+1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
3/3 |
Radial hypo/aplasia |
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
16/16 |
Ulnar hypo/aplasia |
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
|
+ |
|
|
+ |
7/7 |
Club hands |
|
+ |
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
|
+ |
|
+ |
+ |
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
+ |
10/10 |
Lower limbs anomalies |
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
+ |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+ |
|
4/5 |
Other features | CH | OH | AH, R, VM | PH | CH | Py, VM |
1: observed at 32 weeks. 2: obsterved at 37 weeks.
IUGR intrauterine growth restriction, bil bilateral, A aplasia, Ab spontaneous abortion, AH aortic hypoplasia, CH cystic hygroma, H hypoplasia, OH oligohydramnios, MP mid-pregnancy, PH polyhydramnios, Py pyelectasis, RD renal dysplasia, ToP termination of pregnancy, VM ventriculomegaly.