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. 2013 Nov 11;98(12):E1946–E1950. doi: 10.1210/jc.2013-3105

Table 1.

Age-Specific Reference Intervals of Serum Calcium Concentrations in Milligrams Per Deciliter

Age Range Values Eliminating Patients on the Renal Unit or Endocrine Unit as Well as ICU (NICU, PICU and CICU) Patients
Values for Subjects From All Units With All 25(OH)D Values for All Subjects (With Or Without 25(OH)D Concentrations)
25(OH)D >30 and <80 (75–200 nmol/L ) 25(OH)D Between 20 and 80 (50–200 nmol/L) 25(OH)D Between 20 and 30 (50–75 nmol/L)
Birth to 90 d 8.0–11.3, n = 78 (2.0–2.8 mmol/L) 7.8–11.3, n = 110 (2.0–2.8 mmol/L) 7.5–11.1, n = 32 (1.9–2.8 mmol/L) 7.5–11.6, n = 140 (1.9–2.9 mmol/L) 7.1–11.1, n = 14,659 (1.8–2.8 mmol/L)
91–180 d 8.9–11.2, n = 96 (2.2–2.8 mmol/L) 8.8–11.2, n = 124 (2.2–2.8 mmol/L) 8.6–10.9, n = 28 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.5–11.2, n = 164 (2.1–2.8 mmol/L) 7.6–11.0, n = 5657 (1.9–2.8 mmol/L)
181–364 d 9.0–11.3, n = 163 (2.3–2.8 mmol/L) 8.8–11.4, n = 192 (2.2–2.9 mmol/L) 8.1–11.3, n = 29 (2.0–2.8 mmol/L) 8.2–11.6, n = 231 (2.1–2.9 mmol/L) 7.3–10.9, n = 5952 (1.8–2.7 mmol/L)
1–3 y 8.9–11.1, n = 568 (2.2–2.8 mmol/L) 8.8–11.1, n = 756 (2.2–2.8 mmol/L) 8.5–11.0, n = 188 (2.1–2.8 mmol/L) 8.6–10.8, n = 832 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 7.6–10.5, n = 16708 (1.9–2.6 mmol/L)
4–11 y 8.7–10.7, n = 962 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.8–10.7, n = 1440 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.6–10.7, n = 478 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.4–10.6, n = 2186 (2.1–2.7 mmol/L) 7.5–10.4, n = 27102 (1.9–2.6 mmol/L)
12–19 y 8.5–10.7, n = 943 (2.1–2.7 mmol/L) 8.5–10.6, n = 1716 (2.1–2.7 mmol/L) 8.5–10.5, n = 773 (2.1–2.6 mmol/L) 8.2–10.5, n = 2788 (2.1–2.6 mmol/L) 7.3–10.2, n = 30909 (1.8–2.6 mmol/L)
>19 y 8.5–10.5, n = 195 (2.2–2.6 mmol/L) 8.5–10.5, n = 27 (2.1–2.6 mmol/L) 8.4–10.4, n = 92 (2.1–2.6 mmol/L) 8.2–10.3, n = 526 (2.1–2.6 mmol/L) 7.2–10.2, n = 5223 (1.8–2.6 mmol/L)
Birth to 19 y 8.6–10.9, n = 2810 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.6–10.9, n = 4338 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.5–10.7, n = 1528 (2.1–2.7 mmol/L) 8.3–10.7, n = 6341 (2.1–2.7 mmol/L)
All ages 8.6–10.9, n = 3008 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.8–10.8, n = 4629 (2.2–2.7 mmol/L) 8.5–10.7, n = 1621 (2.1–2.7 mmol/L) 8.2–10.7, n = 6867 (2.1–2.7 mmol/L) 7.4–10.6, n = 106220 (1.9–2.7 mmol/L)

Abbreviation: NICU, neonatal intensive care unit; PICU, pediatric intensive care unit. Values include interval, n, below in parentheses (in nanomoles per liter).