Table 3.
Comparison of measured metabolites and calculated kinetic and stoichiometric parameters between three fermentations of strain AR36 with different substrate concentrations
Strain |
AR36 |
AR36 |
AR36 |
Culture conditions |
Batch 50 g/L Glc + 15 g/L YE |
Batch 100 g/L Glc + 15 g/L YE |
Batch 100 g/L Glc + 30 g/L YE |
SA titer (g/L) |
23.80 ± 0.00 |
41.80 ± 2.83 |
43.30 ± 0.57 |
Glc consumed (g/L) |
52.65 ± 1.20 |
103.70 ± 6.79 |
105.55 ± 4.45 |
Duration of culture (h) |
32 |
60 |
30 |
YSA/Glc (mol/mol) |
0.47 ± 0.01 |
0.42 ± 0.00 |
0.42 ± 0.01 |
Acetate titer (g/L) |
1.45 ± 0.00 |
11.90 ± 0.14 |
8.65 ± 0.92 |
Xmax (g/L) |
6.30 ± 0.09 |
6.54 ± 0.09 |
12.54 ± 0.06 |
μ (h-1) |
0.53 ± 0.03 |
0.45 ± 0.02 |
0.45 ± 0.00 |
Qpglobal (gSA/L*h) |
0.74 ± 0.00 |
0.75 ± 0.07 |
1.44 ± 0.02 |
Qsglobal (gGlc/L*h) |
-1.65 ± 0.04 |
-1.74 ± 0.11 |
-3.52 ± 0.15 |
qpexp (gSA/gDCW*h) |
0.38 ± 0.00 |
0.34 ± 0.03 |
0.46 ± 0.06 |
qsexp (gGlc/gDCW*h) |
-1.14 ± 0.15 |
-1.11 ± 0.00 |
-1.18 ± 0.03 |
qpsta (gSA/gDCW*h) |
0.16 ± 0.01 |
0.19 ± 0.02 |
0.20 ± 0.01 |
qssta (gGlc/gDCW*h) | -0.36 ± 0.01 | -0.42 ± 0.01 | -0.42 ± 0.03 |
YSA/Glc = SA yield from Glc; Xmax = maximum attained biomass expressed as dry cell weight; Qpglobal = volumetric SA productivity for the entire fermentation; Qsglobal = volumetric Glc consumption rate for the entire fermentation; qpexp = specific SA productivity for exponential phase; qsexp = specific Glc consumption rate for exponential phase; qpsta = specific SA productivity for stationary phase; qssta = specific Glc consumption rate for stationary phase; μ = specific growth rate.