Table 1. Characteristics of 222 premenopausal patients with node-negative breast cancer.
Age, years | Median | 47 |
---|---|---|
Range | 30-57 | |
Tumour size, mm | Median | 15 |
Range | 5-45 | |
No. of lymph nodes removed | Median | 9 |
Range | 0-42* | |
Primary treatment, n | Breast conserving surgery without radiotherapy | 57 |
Breast conserving surgery + postoperative radiotherapy | 106 | |
Modified radical mastectomy without radiotherapy | 52 | |
Modified radical mastectomy + postoperative radiotherapy | 7 | |
Adjuvant medical treatment, n | All | 29 |
Adjuvant endocrine treatment | 8 | |
Tamoxifen 20 mg daily for 5 years | 7 | |
Oophorectomy | 1 | |
Adjuvant chemotherapy (CMF i.v. nine cycles**) | 21 | |
Local/locoregional recurrence *** , No. of patients | ≤ 10 years | 32 |
Distant metastases , No. of patients | ≤ 10 years | 48 |
DDFS, % (95% CI) | 10 years | 78 (72-83) |
Overall survival, % (95% CI) | 10 years | 80 (74-84) |
* One patient with axillary exeresis and no identified lymph nodes.
** CMF, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and 5-fluoruracil.
*** diagnosed as only events, or before distant recurrences