Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Forensic Nurs. 2013 Jul-Sep;9(3):10.1097/JFN.0b013e31827a5908. doi: 10.1097/JFN.0b013e31827a5908

Table 2.

Unadjusted Associations with Positive HCV Test Results (N=157)

HCV Positive (n = 44)

N %
Race/Ethnicity **
African-American 11 15.1
Latino 17 37.0
White 12 52.2
Other 4 26.7
Lived on Streeta **
    Yes 21 45.7
    No 23 20.7
Homeless ≥ 3 Monthsb
    Yes 25 32.1
    No 18 24.3
Drug-Using Friendsc
    Yes 29 26.9
    No 15 31.3
≥5 Close Friends/Relativesd
    Yes 17 23.0
    No 27 32.5
≥ Four Partnerse *
    Yes 7 15.2
    No 37 33.3
Ever in a Gang
    Yes 20 26.0
    No 23 29.1
Ever Hospitalizedf **
    Yes 30 37.5
    No 14 18.2
Arrested ≥ 20 Times *
    Yes 29 34.9
    No 15 20.3
Childhood
Two-Parent Family
    Yes 19 28.8
    No 25 27.5
Family Not Close
    Yes 23 39.7*
    No 21 21.2
Physical Abuse
    Yes 15 31.3
    No 29 26.6
Sexual Abuse
    Yes 6 24.0
    No 38 28.8
In Juvenile Hall
    Yes 28 33.7
    No 16 21.6
Jailed by Age 18
    Yes 31 29.0
    No 13 26.0
Substance Abuse, Lifetime:
≥ 4 drinks/day
    Yes 20 32.8
    No 24 26.1
Marijuana
    Yes 38 28.4
    No 6 31.6
Cocaine
    Yes 32 32.3
    No 12 22.2
Heroin
    Yes 32 53.3***
    No 12 12.9
Methamphetamine
    Yes 27 36.0
    No 17 21.8
Injection Drug Use ***
    Yes 32 60.4
    No 12 11.5
Serious Depression
Yes 13 27.7
No 31 28.2
a

Usual living place in six months prior to last incarceration

b

Counting all times homeless

c

Main Source of social support for six months prior to last incarceration

d

Six months prior to last incarceration

e

Sex partners in six months prior to last incarceration

f

For physical health problem

*

p < .05, chi-square test

**

p < .01, chi-square test

***

p < .001, chi-square test