Table 3.
Adjusted mean patient-reported outcomes of those with and without PAD in the 5EU and United States
| |
5EU |
US |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
PAD |
No PAD |
PAD |
No PAD |
| |
n = 743 |
n = 743 |
n = 777 |
n = 777 |
| Adjusted mean | Adjusted mean | Adjusted mean | Adjusted mean | |
| Mental component summary (MCS) score |
45.14* |
46.95 |
47.71* |
48.91 |
| Physical component summary (PCS) score |
39.77* |
44.23 |
35.10* |
42.18 |
| Health state utilities (SF-6D) |
0.66* |
0.70 |
0.66* |
0.72 |
| Absenteeism % |
7.68* |
3.39 |
6.05* |
1.58 |
| Presenteeism % |
23.37* |
14.23 |
18.35 |
13.46 |
| Overall work impairment % |
28.68* |
16.83 |
23.89* |
14.26 |
| Activity impairment % |
38.27* |
27.48 |
41.88* |
29.20 |
| Number of physician visits |
9.31* |
6.18 |
6.79* |
5.49 |
| Number of ER visits |
0.24 |
0.16 |
0.35* |
0.14 |
| Number of hospitalizations | 0.25* | 0.11 | 0.37* | 0.20 |
*PAD and no PAD groups differ within region, p < .05.
Adjusted means represent the predicted value for the outcome (separately for patients with PAD and age-matched patients without PAD), assuming all covariates are set at the sample mean. Covariates included gender, education level, BMI, smoking, drinking and exercise status, and comorbid conditions.
Absenteeism, presenteeism, and overall work impairment were only asked among those who were currently employed.