Table 2.
Correlations Between Kindergarten Screening, Progress Monitoring, and First Grade Reading-Outcome Measures
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. LNF3 | - | |||||||||||||
2. ISF3 | .411** | - | ||||||||||||
3. LNF6 | .703** | .314** | - | |||||||||||
4. ISF6 | .425** | .415** | .494** | - | ||||||||||
5. LNF9 | .687** | .335** | .830** | .445** | - | |||||||||
6. SM | .524** | .571** | .474** | .408** | .454** | - | ||||||||
7. SM2 | .483** | .445** | .527** | .443** | .553** | .525** | - | |||||||
8. DSPA | .388** | .509** | .373** | .404** | .380** | .507** | .468** | - | ||||||
9. RAN | −.460** | −.145* | −.459** | −.331** | −.406** | −.250** | −.264** | −.227** | - | |||||
10. SI | .416** | .424** | .413** | .385** | .378** | .449** | .438** | .451** | −.229** | - | ||||
11. NWR | −.291** | −.441** | −.214** | −.269** | −.302** | −.257** | −.376** | −.299** | .229** | −.564** | - | |||
12. WRMT-R Basic Skills | .581** | .403** | .577** | .375** | .633** | .475** | .560** | .405** | −.335** | .497** | −.486** | - | ||
13. TOWRE-2 | .651** | .398** | .670** | .415** | .700** | .442** | .568** | .398** | −.379** | .465** | −.441** | .905** | - | |
14. FAIR: ORF | .663** | .373** | .649** | .408** | .666** | .481** | .486** | .336** | −.372** | .493** | −.401** | .833** | .898** | - |
Note. LNF = Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS): Letter Naming Fluency; ISF = DIBELS: Initial Sound Fluency; SM = Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing (CTOPP): Sound Matching; DSPA = Dynamic Screening of Phonological Awareness; RAN = CTOPP: Rapid Automatized Naming; SI = Test of Language Development-P:3 (TOLD-P:3): Sentence Imitation; NWR = Nonword Repetition; WRMT-R: Basic Skills = Woodcock Reading Mastery Tests-Revised: Basic Skill Cluster; TOWRE-2 = Test of Word Reading Efficiency-Second Edition; FAIR: ORF = Florida Assessment of Instruction for Reading: Oral Reading Fluency.
p < .05;
p < .01