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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2013 Jul 23;26(2):10.1080/09540121.2013.813625. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2013.813625

Table 1.

Demographic Information from Each Individual Study included in Metasynthesis

Author and Year Country Sample Size Age of participants Participants’ pregnancy
status at data collection
Dates of Data
Collection
Abiona et al., 2006 Nigeria 15 mothers,
17 fathers,
14 grandmothers
Total-46
Not Specified Not Specified Not Specified
Buskens et al., 2007 Namibia, Swaziland,
South Africa
155 mothers,
31 relatives,
92 health workers,
7 traditional healers.
Total- 285
Not Specified Pregnant women and post-
partum: <1yr
2003
Cames et al., 2010 Burkina Faso 51 mothers Not Specified post-partum:1-5months 2006
de Paoli et al., 2008 South Africa 16 mothers 20-29 Post-partum: 4-7months 2005
Desclaux & Alfieri, 2009 Burkina Faso
Cambodia Cameroon
Burkina Faso- 85,
Cambodia-80,
Cameroon-65.
Total- 230 mothers
Not Specified Not Specified Burkina Faso 2002-
2007 Cambodia 2002-
2004 Cameroon 2002-
2007
Doherty et al., 2006a South Africa 27 mothers 25 Interviewed once
prenatally and once post-
partum
2004-2005
Doherty et al., 2006b South Africa 40 mothers 24 Post-partum: mean infant
age 8months
2004
Koricho, 2008 Ethiopia 14 mothers
breastfeeding,
8 mothers formula
feeding,
10 healthcare
providers
Total- 32
Not Specified Post-partum: <1yr 2007
Koricho, Moland & Blystad 2010 Ethiopia 22 mothers Not Specified Not Specified 2007
Leshabari et al., 2007 Tanzania 22 mothers Not Specified Antenatal: 36 wks 2003-2004
Levy, Webb, & Sellen., 2010 Malawi 55 mothers 18-33 Prenatal and post-partum 2004-2005
Ostergaard & Bula 2010 Malawi 21 mothers 18-40 Post-partum, infants 7-
12months
2008-2009
Maman et al., 2011 Democratic Republic
of Congo
40 pregnant women
and mothers
Not Specified Prenatal and post-partum 2006
Ramara et al., 2010 South Africa 10 mothers Not Specified Post-partum Not Specified
Seidel et al., 2000 South Africa 2 focus group sessions
with mothers
Not Specified Not Specified Not Specified
Sibeko, L et al., 2009 South Africa 31 mothers 25 “Mothers of young
infants”
2004-2005
Thairu et al., 2005 South Africa 22 mothers 26 Post-partum: <; 6 months 2002