Table 3.
Variables | Local | Market | Animals | Total wealth | Income | Consumption | BMI | Perceived stress | Child morbidity | Child WHZ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Addition | 7.04 (9.42) | 37.90* (21.75) | 6.11 (40.40) | 61.45* (34.24) | −2.02 (12.37) | 2.85 (2.26) | 0.01 (0.01) | 0.73 (0.68) | −0.08 (0.26) | −0.12 (0.10) |
Subtraction | 14.40 (10.56) | 35.64* (20.37) | 13.05 (31.86) | 32.40 (35.91) | 12.07 (10.41) | 3.10 (2.73) | 0.01 (0.02) | −0.41 (0.53) | −0.37** (0.18) | −0.002 (0.09) |
Multiplication | 13.07 (8.78) | 80.23*** (15.27) | 73.18* (43.37) | 104.50*** (33.76) | 6.24 (8.52) | 2.47 (2.02) | 0.02* (0.01) | −1.13* (0.56) | −0.004 (0.14) | −0.03 (0.10) |
Division | 2.70 (5.91) | 96.98*** (25.95) | 95.51 (61.66) | 144.26*** (46.89) | 0.19 (16.87) | 3.09 (2.74) | 0.04*** (0.01) | −1.18** (0.51) | −0.31* (0.18) | 0.08 (0.10) |
Spanish | 8.74** (3.44) | 66.75*** (13.61) | −22.65 (22.11) | 72.67*** (17.63) | 31.12*** (9.54) | 4.97** (1.25) | 0.01 (0.01) | 0.02 (0.42) | −0.005 (0.15) | 0.14** (0.06) |
Schooling | −0.03 (0.78) | −1.82 (3.17) | −0.13 (6.31) | 1.98 (5.15) | 0.25 (1.24) | 0.04 (0.32) | −0.002 (0.002) | −0.05 (0.10) | 0.01 (0.02) | −0.02 (0.01) |
Distance | 2.14*** (0.72) | 7.28*** (2.37) | −7.13** (3.59) | 5.96* (3.24) | −3.90*** (1.32) | 0.20 (0.16) | −0.002 (0.001) | −0.01 (0.09) | 0.01 (0.01) | −0.01 (0.01) |
Observations | 2,033 | 2,033 | 2,033 | 2,033 | 2,033 | 2,031 | 1,970 | 2,021 | 3,005 | 2,111 |
R2 | 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.002 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
Notes: Same notes as in Table 2. We added dummies for math scores (e.g. addition=1 if math score was 1, addition=0 otherwise). The excluded category includes participants who scored 0 in the math test.