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. 2013 Oct 18;13:111. doi: 10.1186/1471-2318-13-111

Table 4.

Comparison by the interaction style

  Interaction style Median Mean rank Significance level
Visual attention occurred between the generations
Performance-based
100.0
16.68
0.025
(0~100)
Social-oriented
87.5
10.11
Smiling rate
Performance-based
45.0
10.59
0.149
(0~100)
Social-oriented
80.0
14.89
Weighted smiling rate
Performance-based
55.0
9.36
0.029
(0~300)
Social-oriented
115.8
15.86
Constructive behaviour rate
Performance-based
0.0
6.00
0.000
(0~100)
Social-oriented
90.0
18.50
Intergenerational conversation rate
Performance-based
0.0
6.50
0.000
(0~100) Social-oriented 17.5 18.11  

Mann–Whitney U test.