Table 4.
Association between social features of the neighbourhood and suicide according to social-demographic characteristics of residents
| |
Rate ratio (95% confidence interval) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
A. Stratification by sex | |||||||||
| |
Men |
Women |
|||||||
| Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status | Plus control for background contextual variables | Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status | Plus control for background contextual variables | ||||||
| Social capital (perceptive/ behavioural) |
Low |
1.17 |
(1.09–1.26) |
1.12 |
(1.04–1.22) |
1.11 |
(1.00–1.23) |
1.01 |
(0.91–1.13) |
| Medium |
1.00 |
(0.93–1.08) |
1.01 |
(0.94–1.10) |
0.93 |
(0.84–1.04) |
0.92 |
(0.83–1.03) |
|
| High |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
|
| Social capital (structural/ demographic) |
High |
1.09 |
(1.01–1.17) |
1.04 |
(0.96–1.12) |
1.07 |
(0.97–1.19) |
0.98 |
(0.88–1.10) |
| Medium |
1.05 |
(0.97–1.13) |
1.03 |
(0.95–1.11) |
1.07 |
(0.96–1.19) |
1.04 |
(0.93–1.16) |
|
| Low |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
|
| | |||||||||
|
B. Stratification by age | |||||||||
| |
0-50 years olds |
50 years and older |
|||||||
| |
Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status |
Plus control for background contextual variables |
Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status |
Plus control for background contextual variables |
|||||
| Social capital (perceptive/ behavioural) |
Low |
1.26 |
(1.16–1.37) |
1.18 |
(1.08–1.29) |
1.01 |
(0.92–1.11) |
0.98 |
(0.88–1.08) |
| Medium |
1.04 |
(0.96–1.14) |
1.05 |
(0.96–1.15) |
0.91 |
(0.82–1.00) |
0.91 |
(0.82–1.00) |
|
| High |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
|
| Social capital (structural/ demographic) |
High |
1.15 |
(1.06–1.24) |
1.05 |
(0.96–1.14) |
1.00 |
(0.91–1.10) |
0.98 |
(0.89–1.08) |
| Medium |
1.08 |
(1.00–1.18) |
1.05 |
(0.97–1.15) |
1.02 |
(0.93–1.12) |
1.02 |
(0.92–1.12) |
|
| Low |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
|
| | |||||||||
|
C. Stratification by marital status | |||||||||
| |
Unmarried |
Married |
|||||||
| |
Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status |
Plus control for background contextual variables |
Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status |
Plus control for background contextual variables |
|||||
| Social capital (perceptive/ behavioural) |
Low |
1.39 |
(1.26–1.54) |
1.30 |
(1.16–1.45) |
1.00 |
(0.91–1.11) |
0.98 |
(0.88–1.09) |
| Medium |
1.10 |
(0.99–1.23) |
1.10 |
(0.98–1.23) |
0.89 |
(0.80–0.98) |
0.90 |
(0.81–1.00) |
|
| High |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
|
| Social capital (structural/ demographic) |
High |
1.19 |
(1.08–1.32) |
1.07 |
(0.96–1.19) |
1.04 |
(0.94–1.15) |
1.01 |
(0.91–1.13) |
| Medium |
1.11 |
(1.00–1.24) |
1.08 |
(0.97–1.20) |
1.07 |
(0.97–1.18) |
1.07 |
(0.97–1.18) |
|
| Low |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
|
| | |||||||||
|
D. Stratification by country of origin | |||||||||
| |
Western |
Non-western |
|||||||
| |
Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status |
Plus control for background contextual variables |
Control for age, sex, country origin, marital status |
Plus control for background contextual variables |
|||||
| Social capital (perceptive/ behavioural) |
Low |
1.16 |
(1.08–1.23) |
1.09 |
(1.01–1.17) |
1.19 |
(1.01–1.40) |
1.10 |
(0.92–1.31) |
| Medium |
0.97 |
(0.90–1.03) |
0.97 |
(0.90–1.04) |
1.08 |
(0.90–1.29) |
1.07 |
(0.89–1.29) |
|
| High |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
1.00 |
-- |
|
| Social capital (structural/ demographic) |
High |
1.09 |
(1.02–1.16) |
1.02 |
(0.95–1.09) |
1.10 |
(0.94–1.29) |
1.04 |
(0.88–1.23) |
| Medium |
1.04 |
(0.97–1.11) |
1.02 |
(0.95–1.09) |
1.15 |
(0.98–1.36) |
1.12 |
(0.94–1.32) |
|
| Low | 1.00 | -- | 1.00 | -- | 1.00 | -- | 1.00 | -- | |