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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 12.
Published in final edited form as: Gend Soc. 2013 Apr 25;27(6):10.1177/0891243213484510. doi: 10.1177/0891243213484510

Figure 1. Women’s and Men’s Reproductive Contributions by Stage.

Figure 1

Note: Since we are interested in biological similarities and differences, we have represented the two partners as female and male, but the chart could be adapted for single parents, same-sex couples, and those who use reproductive technologies such as egg/sperm donation or surrogacy.