Table 3. LA and ALA contents of hypothetical average-fat diets with typical and low-LA non-dairy fat sources.
LA from | ALA from | LA from | ALA from | Total | Total | Total LA/ | Decrease | Decrease from Base- | |
Dairy Fat, | Dairy Fat, | Other | Other | LA, | ALA, | Total ALA | from Base- | line as % of Decrease | |
g* | G* | Fat, g† | Fat, g† | g | g | line LA/ALA | Needed to Reach | ||
LA/ALA = 2.3 | |||||||||
With Typical Non-Dairy Fat Sources | |||||||||
Conventional Dairy | |||||||||
Moderate intake | 0.92 | 0.17 | 9.91 | 0.79 | 10.83 | 0.96 | 11.33 | -- | -- |
High intake | 1.38 | 0.26 | 5.77 | 0.46 | 7.15 | 0.71 | 10.01 | 1.31 | 15% |
Organic Dairy | |||||||||
Moderate intake | 0.68 | 0.27 | 9.91 | 0.79 | 10.59 | 1.06 | 10.01 | 1.32 | 15% |
High intake | 1.03 | 0.41 | 5.77 | 0.46 | 6.80 | 0.87 | 7.83 | 3.50 | 39% |
With Low-LA Non-Dairy Fat Sources | |||||||||
Conventional Dairy | |||||||||
Moderate intake | 0.92 | 0.17 | 5.90 | 1.17 | 6.82 | 1.34 | 5.11 | 6.22 | 69% |
High intake | 1.38 | 0.26 | 3.44 | 0.68 | 4.82 | 0.94 | 5.15 | 6.17 | 68% |
Organic Dairy | |||||||||
Moderate intake | 0.68 | 0.27 | 5.90 | 1.17 | 6.59 | 1.44 | 4.58 | 6.74 | 75% |
High intake | 1.03 | 0.41 | 3.44 | 0.68 | 4.47 | 1.09 | 4.10 | 7.23 | 80% |
* Based on LA, ALA, and total FA from Table 2, 8.79 kcal/g dairy fat, and 0.933 g milk FA/g milk fat.
E.g., LA 0.92 = 313 (Table 1) × 0.0856×0.933/8.79/3.098.
†Based on 23.23 g LA and 1.841 g ALA per 100 kcal non-dairy fat, 8.9 kcal/g non-dairy fat.
E.g., LA 9.91 = 380 (Table 1) × 23.23/8.9/100.
Corresponding calculations for low-LA non-dairy fat use 13.84 g LA and 2.731 g ALA per 100 kcal non-dairy fat.