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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2013 Sep 8;29:10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.08.025. doi: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2013.08.025

Table 3.

Experimentally determined values of κ and h of the vaginal vaults of Sprague-Dawley rats. In each group two rats were used, except in the spontaneous delivery groups where 4 rats were used for both the two day and two week postpartum measurements. The parameters were determined by fitting equation 4 to the measured change in volume with applied pressure for each cohort. As discussed in the text, h is a measure stiffness of the tissue and represents the pressure required to reach one-half of the maximum volume (Salazar and Knowles, 1964). The values shown were obtained from measurements on two rats within each group. The results of a t-test are shown, which quantify the probability that the observations are statistically different comparing two days to two weeks post-partum rats (simulated, spontaneous and Cesarean cohorts) and between the multiparous and virgin rats.

1κ×102[Pa]1
h=ln(2)κ×102[Pa]1
t-test [%]
Simulated 2 Days 5.06 ± 1.40 3.51 ± 0.97 89.17
Simulated 2 Weeks 8.51 ± 3.21 5.90 ± 2.23
Spontaneous 2 Days 4.62 ± 0.74 3.21 ± 0.51 98.89
Spontaneous 2 Weeks 9.67 ± 0.16 6.70 ± 0.11
Cesarean 2 Days 5.32 ± 1.17 3.69 ± 0.81 89.37
Cesarean 2 Weeks 8.50 ± 2.97 5.89 ± 2.06
MP 5.41 ± 2.25 3.75 ± 1.56 88.49
Virgin 8.36 ± 2.14 5.79 ± 1.48