Table 3.
Fatty acids (g/100 g) | Walnut cultivar | Significant level (P value) | Mean value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chaboksar | Toyserkan | Karaj | |||
Myristic (C14:0) | 0.43 ± 0.03 | 0.39 ± 0.02 | 0.41 ± 0.01 | ns | 0.41 |
Palmitic (C16:0) | 11.21 ± 0.68a | 8.81 ± 1.40b | 8.74 ± 0.64b | 0.005 | 9.58 |
Palmitoleic (C16:1) | 0.245 ± 0.06a | 0.146 ± 0.05c | 0.198 ± 0.02b | 0.030 | 0.196 |
Stearic (C18:0) | 2.52 ± 0.35c | 3.09 ± 0.99b | 4.45 ± 0.33a | 0.001 | 3.35 |
Oleic (C18:1) | 23.47 ± 0.22c | 25.13 ± 0.83a | 24.21 ± 0.49b | 0.041 | 24.27 |
Linoleic (C18:2) | 51.36 ± 1.01a | 50.15 ± 0.61b | 50.55 ± 0.28b | 0.048 | 50.68 |
Linolenic (C18:3) | 10.48 ± 0.44c | 12.04 ± 0.78a | 11.17 ± 0.32b | 0.034 | 11.23 |
Eicosenoic acid (C20:1) | 0.22 ± 0.05a | 0.14 ± 0.04b | 0.17 ± 0.01b | 0.022 | 0.17 |
P | 61.84 ± 0.14b | 62.19 ± 0.24a | 61.72 ± 0.57b | 0.047 | 61.91 |
U | 85.7 ± 0.71 | 87.6 ± 0.94 | 86.3 ± 0.42 | ns | 86.55 |
S | 11.16 ± 0.57c | 12.29 ± 1.22b | 13.60 ± 0.39a | 0.039 | 12.35 |
P/S | 5.54 ± 0.12a | 5.06 ± 0.50a | 4.53 ± 0.29b | 0.040 | 5.04 |
U/S | 7.68 ± 0.61a | 7.12 ± 0.67a | 6.34 ± 0.15b | 0.019 | 7.04 |
All data represent the mean of three replications
S Saturated fatty acid (C14:0 + C16:0 + C18:0), P Polyunsaturated fatty acid (C18:2 + C18:3), U Unsaturated fatty acid (C16:1 + C18:1 + C18:2 + C18:3+ C20:1)
ns not significant
a, b, c letters indicate the statistical difference in rows