Table 3. Test characteristics of clinical scales for predicting severe disease using best cut-points.
Clinical scale (and cut-point) | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) | Positive Likelihood Ratio | Negative Likelihood Ratio |
---|---|---|---|---|
WHO Severe Scale: ≥2 points (95% confidence interval) | 67 (40-93) | 68 (60-76) | 2.1 (1.3-3.4) | 0.49 (0.2-1.1) |
CDC Scale: ≥10 points (95% confidence interval) | 83 (62-100) | 58 (50-67) | 2.0 (1.4-2.8) | 0.29 (0.1-1.0) |
Clinical Dehydration Scale: ≥4 points (95% confidence interval) | 100 (74-100) | 54 (45-62) | 2.2 (1.8-2.6) | 0.0 (NC) |