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. 2012 Nov 30;28(5):828–842. doi: 10.1093/her/cys114

Table III.

Descriptive statistics and intercorrelations between self-efficacy and perceived barriers scales

Scalea M (SD) α Reliabilityb 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1. Sunscreen self-efficacy 3.98 (0.81) 0.78 0.85
2. Clothing self-efficacy 2.74 (0.99) 0.71 0.79 0.46**
3. Shade self-efficacy 3.51 (0.96) 0.67 0.72 0.30** 0.43**
4. Limiting time self-efficacy 3.88 (0.89) 0.85 0.90 0.36** 0.42** 0.43**
5. Sunscreen perceived barriers 1.40 (0.57) 0.63 0.80 −0.34** −0.14* −0.18** −0.24**
6. Clothing perceived barriers 2.90 (0.95) 0.76 0.83 −0.22** −0.59** −0.27** −0.37** 0.28**
7. Shade perceived barriers 2.53 (0.90) 0.80 0.85 −0.27** −0.32** −0.63** −0.37** 0.40** 0.42**
8. Limiting time perceived barriers 2.48 (1.00) 0.66 0.73 −0.24** −0.24** −0.30** −0.45** 0.22** 0.39** 0.40**

α, Cronbach’s coefficient alpha. aPsychosocial items were scored on a scale of 1–5. Higher scores reflected higher levels of self-efficacy and higher levels of perceived barriers. bReliability was calculated based on indicator loadings and error variances from the single-factor CFA model for the measure. *P < 0.05. **P < 0.01.