Table 2. Inhibitory Concentration (IC50, μM) against Isolated DHFRa and Selectivity Ratiosb.
cmpd | P. carinii | rat liver | rl/pcb | M. avium | rl/mab |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 0.00311 | 0.06 | 19.3 | 0.000737 | 81.4 |
4 | 0.0048 | 0.186 | 38.8 | 0.000391 | 475.7 |
5 | 37.3 | 4.57 | 0.12 | 0.7 | 6.5 |
6 | 14.6 | 7.8 | 0.5 | 0.1 | 78 |
7 | 21.8 | 5.6 | 0.3 | 0.88 | 6.36 |
8 | 6.04 | 4.05 | 0.7 | 0.1043 | 38.8 |
11 | 5.35 | 5.95 | 1.1 | 12.3 | 0.5 |
12 | 5.32 | 2.43 | 0.5 | 10.4 | 0.23 |
13 | 4.21 | 1.25 | 0.3 | 1.31 | 1.0 |
14 | 4.21 | 1.25 | 0.3 | 0.63 | 2.0 |
15 | 10.4 | 8.9 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 14.8 |
16 | 8.45 | 3.45 | 0.4 | 0.21 | 16.4 |
17 | 8.6 | 6.5 | 0.8 | 4.1 | 1.59 |
18 | 3.5(16%)c | 3.8 | ND | 7.8 | 0.5 |
19 | 22(14%) | 2.4 | NDd | 2.7 | 0.9 |
20 | 27.2 | 14.8 | 0.5 | 28.6 | 0.52 |
21 | 11.2 | 2 | 0.2 | 0.3687 | 5.42 |
22 | ND | 1.9 | ND | ND | ND |
23 | 35.6 | 50.3 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 24 |
24 | 28.2 | 4.6 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 1.3 |
25 | 0.68 | 0.91 | 1.3 | 0.24 | 3.8 |
26 | 7.1 | 2.1 | 0.3 | 2.54 | 0.83 |
27 | 10.9 | 13.5 | 1.2 | 1.14 | 11.84 |
TMQ | 0.042 | 0.003 | 0.07 | 0.0015 | 2.0 |
TMP | 12 | 180 | 15 | 0.3 | 600 |
These assays were carried out at 37 °C under conditions of substrate (90 μM dihydrofolic acid) and cofactor (119 μM NADPH) in the presence of 150 mM KCl.
Selectivity ratios, rl/pc = IC50 rat liver dihydrofolate reductase/IC50P. carinii dihydrofolate reductase; rl/ma = IC50 rat liver dihydrofolate reductase/IC50M. aνium dihydrofolate reductase.
Number in parenthesis indicate the percentage inhibition at the given concentration.
ND = not determined.