Table 3.
Cognitive Test | Treatment Assignment
|
Difference in Score, Mean (95% CI)‡, Multivitamin – Placebo | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Multivitamin Group | Placebo Group | ||||
No. of Subjects | Mean (SE)† | No. of Subjects | Mean (SE) | ||
Global score* | |||||
1 | 2978 | 0.01 (0.01) | 2964 | −0.00 (0.01) | 0.01 (−0.02, 0.05) |
2 | 2657 | 0.02 (0.01) | 2639 | 0.01 (0.01) | −0.01 (−0.05, 0.03) |
3 | 2091 | −0.13 (0.02) | 2015 | −0.15 (0.02) | 0.02 (−0.03, 0.06) |
4 | 1165 | −0.26 (0.02) | 1159 | −0.28 (0.02) | 0.02 (−0.04, 0.08) |
Verbal memory scorea | |||||
1 | 2978 | 0.00 (0.01) | 2964 | −0.00 (0.01) | 0.01(−0.03, 0.05) |
2 | 2657 | 0.03 (0.01) | 2639 | 0.03 (0.02) | −0.00 (−0.05, 0.04) |
3 | 2091 | −0.08 (0.02) | 2015 | −0.10 (0.02) | 0.02 (−0.03, 0.07) |
4 | 1165 | −0.16 (0.02) | 1159 | −0.18 (0.02) | 0.01 (−0.05, 0.07) |
TICS score | |||||
1 | 2980 | 34.3 (0.05) | 2967 | 34.3 (0.05) | 0.04 (−0.09, 0.18) |
2 | 2657 | 34.5 (0.05) | 2639 | 34.5 (0.06) | 0.10 (−0.05, 0.24) |
3 | 2091 | 34.0 (0.07) | 2015 | 34.0 (0.07) | 0.00 (−0.18, 0.19) |
4 | 1165 | 33.2 (0.09) | 1159 | 33.1 (0.09) | 0.12 (−0.14, 0.38) |
Category fluency score | |||||
1 | 2978 | 20.1 (0.11) | 2964 | 20.0 (0.11) | 0.02 (−0.29, 0.33) |
2 | 2657 | 20.0 (0.11) | 2639 | 20.2 (0.12) | −0.21 (−0.53, 0.12) |
3 | 2091 | 18.8 (0.12) | 2015 | 18.7 (0.13) | 0.04 (−0.31, 0.40) |
4 | 1165 | 18.5 (0.15) | 1159 | 18.3 (0.15) | 0.22 (−0.21, 0.65) |
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; TICS, Telephone Interview of Cognitive Status.
Global score is a composite of TICS, immediate and delayed recalls of the East Boston Memory Test, category fluency, and delayed recall of the TICS 10-word list. Verbal memory score is a composite score of the immediate and delayed recalls of both the TICS 10-word list and the East Boston Memory Test.
Least squares mean and standard errors.
Differences from longitudinal models of mean cognitive performance.