Table 11.
Parameters/features extracted from the GaitShoe sensors data.
| Sensor | Parameters/Features | Sensor Output |
|---|---|---|
| Accelerometer | Stride length and stride velocity, and other velocities and displacements | Voltage change corresponding to acceleration: single integration of acceleration yields velocity, double integration yields distance (integration done after correcting for gravitational component) |
| Gyroscope | Orientation | Voltage change corresponding to angular velocity: single integration yields angle of rotation |
| Force sensitive resistors | Force distribution under foot and heel strike timing, toe-off timing | Resistance change corresponding to applied force across the sensor, resulting from change in compression of the sensor |
| Polyvinylidene fluoride stripe | Heel strike timing and toe-off timing | Voltage change corresponding to dynamic pressure across the sensor |
| Bend sensor | Planthar flexion/dorsi-flexion, flexion at metatarsals | Resistance change corresponding to flexion angle, resulting from strain on the sensor |
| Electric field sensor | Height of foot above floor | Capacitance corresponding to distance |