Table 1.
Summary of super-resolution imaging techniques to probe membrane organization below the diffraction limit.
PALM/STORM | STED | SIM | NSOM | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Lateral resolution | 20–30 nm | 60–100 nm | 100–120 nm | 20–30 nm |
Image speed | Minutes | Seconds | Seconds | Seconds |
Image and sample geometry | 2D or 3D image of fluorophores close to coverslip | 2D image at any focal plane | 3D image over entire cell | Only surface proteins |
Equipment complexity | Simple | Complex | Intermediate | Complex |
Analysis complexity | Complex | Simple | Intermediate | Intermediate |