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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 14.
Published in final edited form as: Immunol Cell Biol. 2011 Jan 11;89(2):10.1038/icb.2010.158. doi: 10.1038/icb.2010.158

Table 2.

CXCR3 and its ligands in human disease and murine disease models

Disease/disease model Receptor Ligands
CXCR3 CXCL9 CXCL10 CXCL11
Autoimmmune
  Psoriasis 91, 92 91, 93 91
  Sarcoid 94, 95 95, 96 94, 95 95, 96
  Rheumatoid arthritis 21, 97100 98 99, 101
  Asthma 102, 103 102 102, 104106 102
  Atherosclerosis 107, 108 107 107, 109 107
  Multiple sclerosis 110116 111 110, 111, 117, 118
  IBD 119 73
  Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis 120, 121 59, 60 122
  Type 1 diabetes mellitus 70, 123 69, 123, 124
  SLE 75, 125, 126 75 126, 127
  Cigarette smoke injury/COPD 128131 131 128, 131 131
  Myocarditis 132 96, 133
Transplantation
  Heart transplant 86, 134137 41, 138 41, 139
  Lung transplant 38, 140 38, 89 38, 89, 140 89
  GVH 141, 142 142
  Small bowel 72 72
Infections
  Leprosy 143
  Tuberculosis 144, 145
  Influenza 146, 147 146, 147
  Toxoplasma gondii 17, 148
  Malaria 42, 78 42, 78 42, 78, 79, 149
  Dengue 66 66, 150
  Hepatitis B and C 151153 151, 152 64, 151, 153, 154 151
  Herpes simplex 22, 80 22, 80 22, 80, 155, 156
  HIV-1 157 157 157159 158
  Leishmania 160 161 161, 162
  Chlamydia trachomatis 163, 164 164
  Lyme 165 166, 167 166, 167
  West nile virus 67 67
Cancer
  Renal 168 168 168 168
  Colon 169, 170
  Melanoma 171 171 171
  Lymphoma 172174 175
  Breast 176 176

Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; GVH, graft-versus-host; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus.

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