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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Dec 16.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Ment Health. 2012 Aug 30;2(3):10.1177/2156869312455436. doi: 10.1177/2156869312455436

Mental Health America Categorization of Parity Laws (1980–2005)

Fully Comprehensive Parity Lawsa Comprehensive Parity Lawsb Limited Parity Lawsc No Parity or Mandate Laws
Connecticut (1999) Indiana (1999/2001/2003) Arizona (1997/2001) Alabama
Maryland (1994) Kentucky (2000)d Arkansas (1997/2001) Alaska
Minnesota (1995) Maine (1995/2004) California (1974/1999) Florida
Vermont (1997) New Mexico (2000) Colorado (1997) Georgia
Oregon (2005) Rhode Island (1994/2001) Delaware (1998/2001) Idaho
Washington (2005)d Hawaii (1988/2004) Kansas
Illinois (2001) Mississippi
Iowa (2005) New York
Kentucky (1986) North Dakota
Louisiana (1982/1999) Pennsylvania
Massachusetts (2000) Wisconsin
Michigan (1988) Wyoming
Missouri (2004)
Montana (1999)
Nebraska (1999)
Nevada (1999)
New Hampshire (1994/2002)
New Jersey (1999/2002)
North Carolina (1991/1997)
Ohio (1985)
Oklahoma (1999)
South Carolina (2000/2005)
South Dakota (1998)
Tennessee (1998)
Texas (1991/1997)
Utah (2000)
Virginia (2004)
Washington (1987)
West Virginia (2004)
a

Parity applies to all mental health and substance abuse disorders under private insurance plans. No exemptions.

b

Not quite comprehensive parity because of certain exemptions and/or limitations.

c

Parity applies only to select groups, such as those with severe mental illnesses or state and local employees, or protects against only certain types of discrimination.

d

State passed an earlier limited parity law and a later comprehensive parity law.