Table 3.
Alkynylation of α,β-Unsaturated Aldehydes.

| entry | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | yield[a] | ee[b] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | H | Ph | H | TMS | 89% | 91% |
| 2[c] | H | Me | H | TMS | 89% | 39% |
| 3 | H | −C6H13 | H | TMS | 90% | 36% |
| 4 | H | iPr | H | TMS | 100% | 94% |
| 5 | Me | H | H | TMS | 74% | 91% |
| 6 | Me | Et | H | TMS | 67% | 87% |
| 7 | −(CH2)4− | H | TMS | 81% | 90% | |
| 8 | H | H | H | −(CH2)2OTBS | 55% | 90% |
| 9 | H | Ph | Ph | TMS | 80% | 76% |
| 10 | Br | −C6H13 | H | TMS | 66%[d] | 91% |
| 11 | Br | Ph | H | TMS | 68% | 95% |
| 12 | Me | −CO2Et | H | TMS | 75% | 86% |
| 13 | H | Ph | H | BDMS | 100% | 73% |
| 14 | H | Ph | H | −CH(OEt)2 | 85% | 82% |
| 15 | H | iPr | H | −CH(OEt)2 | 85% | 87% |
| 16 | H | Ph | H | −C6H13 | 100% | 77% |
Isolated yield. Reactions performed on a 0.325 mmol scale.
Enantiomeric excess determined by chiral HPLC analysis.
Reaction performed with 2.7 equiv alkyne and 2.6 equiv Me2Zn.
14% of the methyl addition side product was also isolated.