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. 2013 Dec 11;9:17–21. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S56542

Table 4.

Relation between injury site and hospitalization in patients aged ≥65 years who were evaluated in an emergency department in Konya, Turkey (n=561)

Injury site Total Hospitalized, n (%) Discharged from emergency department, n (%) Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) P
Anatomic site
Lower extremity 228 218 (96) 10 (4) 14 (7.1–27.3) 0.001
Thorax 86 82 (95) 4 (5) 8.2 (3.0–22.9) 0.001
Upper extremity 81 41 (51) 40 (49) 0.3 (0.2–0.4) 0.001
Head 65 51 (78) 14 (22) 1.2 (0.7–2.4) NS
Spine 33 31 (94) 2 (6) 5.5 (1.3–23.2) 0.01
Pelvis 21 19 (90) 2 (10) 3.3 (0.8–14.2) NS
Abdomen 5 5 (100) 0 (0) 0.7 (0.7–0.8) NS
Fracture site
Femur fracture 205 200 (98) 5 (2) 24.4 (9.8–60.9) 0.001
Rib fracture with or without pulmonary contusion 62 59 (95) 3 (5) 7.4 (2.3–24.1) 0.001
Forearm fracture 37 17 (46) 20 (54) 0.3 (0.1–0.5) 0.001
Skull fracture 24 23 (96) 1 (4) 8 (1.1–60.0) 0.02

Notes: Of the 561 patients, 377 were hospitalized, 44 discharged after observation period in emergency department, and 140 discharged (does not include six other patients who were transferred to other health facilities and one patient who died in the emergency department).

Abbreviation: NS, not significant.