Table 4.
Injury site | Total | Hospitalized, n (%) | Discharged from emergency department, n (%) | Odds ratio | (95% confidence interval) | P≤ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anatomic site | ||||||
Lower extremity | 228 | 218 (96) | 10 (4) | 14 | (7.1–27.3) | 0.001 |
Thorax | 86 | 82 (95) | 4 (5) | 8.2 | (3.0–22.9) | 0.001 |
Upper extremity | 81 | 41 (51) | 40 (49) | 0.3 | (0.2–0.4) | 0.001 |
Head | 65 | 51 (78) | 14 (22) | 1.2 | (0.7–2.4) | NS |
Spine | 33 | 31 (94) | 2 (6) | 5.5 | (1.3–23.2) | 0.01 |
Pelvis | 21 | 19 (90) | 2 (10) | 3.3 | (0.8–14.2) | NS |
Abdomen | 5 | 5 (100) | 0 (0) | 0.7 | (0.7–0.8) | NS |
Fracture site | ||||||
Femur fracture | 205 | 200 (98) | 5 (2) | 24.4 | (9.8–60.9) | 0.001 |
Rib fracture with or without pulmonary contusion | 62 | 59 (95) | 3 (5) | 7.4 | (2.3–24.1) | 0.001 |
Forearm fracture | 37 | 17 (46) | 20 (54) | 0.3 | (0.1–0.5) | 0.001 |
Skull fracture | 24 | 23 (96) | 1 (4) | 8 | (1.1–60.0) | 0.02 |
Notes: Of the 561 patients, 377 were hospitalized, 44 discharged after observation period in emergency department, and 140 discharged (does not include six other patients who were transferred to other health facilities and one patient who died in the emergency department).
Abbreviation: NS, not significant.