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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Surg. 2013 Oct 7;207(1):10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.05.014. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2013.05.014

Table 2.

Comparison of women with and without upgrade to cancer on follow-up.

Papillary Lobular neoplasia ADH

N (%) Upgrade N (%) No Upgrade p-value N (%) Upgrade N (%) No Upgrade p-value N (%) Upgrade N (%) No Upgrade Characteristic

2 (2) 97 18 (10) 155 (90) 123 (18) 562 (82) Total (N=957)

Age at mammography, years
17 (100) 4 (8) 47 (92) 44 (22) 156 (78)  40–49 (268)
35 (100) 8 (11) 65 (89) 31 (14) 194 (86)  50–59 (333)
1 (4) 24 (96) 4 (13) 26 (87) 25 (18) 118 (83)  60–69 (198)
1 (5) 21 (95) 0.74 2 (11) 17 (90) 0.28* 23 (20) 94 (80)  70+ (158)

Personal history of breast cancer
2 (2) 91 (98) 18 (11) 152 (89) 116 (18) 536 (82)  No (915)
6 (100) NE 3 (100) 0.77 7 (21) 26 (79)  Yes (42)

Family history of breast cancer
2 (4) 55 (97) 14 (11) 114 (89) 81 (17) 406 (83)  No (672)
8 (100) 2 (9) 21 (91) 27 (25) 82 (75)  Yes (140)
34 (100) 0.72 2 (9) 20 (91) 0.076 15 (17) 74 (83)  Unknown (145)

Menopausal status
12 (100) 5 (9) 51 (91) 42 (22) 147 (78)  Pre (245)
2 (5) 41(95) 8 (15) 45 (85) 41 (18) 189 (82)  Post : No Hormone treatment (283)
21(100) 2 (6) 31 (94) 15 (11) 121(89)   With hormone treatment (169)
23 (100) 0.61 3(10) 28 (90) 0.037 25 (19) 105 (81)  Missing (161)

Indication for mammogram
2 (2) 84 (98) 17 (11) 142 (89) 108 (18) 499 (82)  Routine screening (852)
13 (100) 0.44 1 (7) 13 (93) 0.78 15 (19) 63 (81)  Short interval f/u (105)

Time since last mammography
12 (100) 3 (14) 18 (86) 15 (18) 67 (82)  <1 year (115)
2(3) 66 (97) 12 (9) 118 (91) 84 (18) 383 (82)  1–2 years (665)
4 (100) 0 8 (100) 7 (14) 45 (87)  3–4 years (64)
11 (100) 2 (18) 9 (82) 14 (22) 49 (78)  No previous/5+ years (85)
4 (100) 0.16* 1 (33) 2 (67) 0.95* 3 (14) 18 (86)  Unknown (28)

BI-RADS breast density
3 (100) 0 (0) 2 (100) 4 (17) 20 (83) Almost entirely fat (29)
1 (2) 41 (98) 6 (14) 36 (86) 32 (13) 207 (87) Scattered fibroglandular tissue (323)
21 (100) 6 (8) 68 (92) 62 (20) 252 (80) Heterogeneously dense (409)
1 (25) 3 (75) 4 (15) 23 (85) 14 (25) 42 (75) Extremely dense (87)
29 (100) 0.94 2 (7) 26 (93) 0.084* 11 (21) 41 (79) Missing (109)

17(100) 0.41* 0 16 (100) 24 (23) 80 (77) Exam year
37 (100) 4 (10) 38 (91) 24 (13) 165 (87)  1994–1998 (137)
2 (5) 36 (95) 11 (15) 64 (85) 54 (19) 229 (81)  1999–2001 (268)
7 (100) 3 (8) 37 (93) 0.73* 21 (19) 88 (81)  2002–2005 (396)2006–2007 (156)

F/u surgery within 6 months
1 (1) 79 (99) 2 (2) 103 (98) 13 (5) 252 (95) No (450)
1 (5) 18 (95) 0.0006 16 (24) 52 (77) <.0001 110 (26) 310 (74) Yes (507)
*

trend test continuous.

including excisional biopsies, lumpectomies, and mastectomies

ADH-atypical ductal hyperplasia

BI-RADS- Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System