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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2013 Aug 29;26(1):10.1111/nmo.12220. doi: 10.1111/nmo.12220

Table 1. Demographic Characteristics.

Total IBS1 (n=247) IBS-C (n=69) IBS-D (n=65) IBS-M (n=109) p-value
Age, mean (S.D.) 35.8 (12.6) 37.2 (12.8) 34.8 (12.1) 35.8 (12.7) 0.589
Gender, female, N (%) 188 (76.1%) 54 (78.3%) 45 (69.2%) 88 (80.7%) 0.209
Education, N (%) 0.201
 8th grade or less 0 0 0 0
 Some high school 1 (0.4%) 0 1 (1.5%) 0
 High school graduate 16 (6.5%) 9 (13.0%) 3 (4.6%) 4 (3.7%)
 Some college 70 (28.3%) 22 (31.9%) 18 (27.7%) 29 (26.6%)
 College graduate, N (%) 93 (37.7%) 23 (33.3%) 26 (40.0%) 43 (39.4%)
 Post-graduate work 66 (26.7%) 15 (21.7%) 17 (26.2%) 33 (30.3%)
Healthcare Utilization
>3 visits/yr, N (%) 37 (15.0%) 10 (14.5%) 11 (16.9%) 16 (14.7%) 0.898
Race2, N (%) 0.036
 Hispanic 38 (15.4%) 9 (13.0%) 12 (18.5%) 17 (15.6%)
 Asian 23 (9.3%) 2 (2.9%) 12 (18.5%) 9 (8.3%)
 Black 25 (10.1%) 11 (15.9%) 5 (7.7%) 9 (8.3%)
 White 137 (55.5%) 40 (58.0%) 28 (43.1%) 66 (60.6%)
 Other/Multiracial 20 (8.1%) 6 (8.7%) 7 (10.8%) 6 (5.5%)
 Decline to State 4 (1.6%) 1 (1.5%) 1 (1.5%) 2 (1.8%)
1

IBS-U was not included due to small sample size (n=4).

2

Statistically significant racial/ethnic differences detected across subtypes (p=0.036)