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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 30.
Published in final edited form as: Psychiatry Res. 2013 Oct 18;214(3):10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.08.007. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.08.007

Table 2. Summary of analyses and coordinates of regions of interest.

Analysis Direction Region of Interest T score, P value, cluster size(kE) MNI coordinates (x/y/z)
Non-depressed vs. depressed elderly at baseline Depressed>Non-depressed Precuneus T=3.2, p=0.001 uncor, kE =185 6.10/49.2/11.5
Non-depressed>Depressed Middle frontal gyrus (right &left) T=3.17, p=0.001 uncor; kE= 33 (right)/20 (left) 30/48/14 (right) −20/62/10 (left)
Depressed elderly pre-treatment vs. post-treatment Pre-treatment>post-treatment Precuneus (right/left) T=5.08, p<0.05 FDR-ROI, kE>5 16.6/−43,8/8 −2.3/−78.5/40
Left Insula T=3.55, p<0.05 FDR-ROI, kE>5 −41.8/10.5/−6.8
Left Hippocampus T=4.8, p<0.05 FDR-ROI, kE>5 −29.1/−38.4/2.01
Post-treatment>Pre-treatment Medial frontal gyrus (right/left) T=6.55, p<0.05 FDR-ROI, kE>5 40/−16/64 −36/−16/66
Dorsal ACC T=5.17, p<0.05 FDR-ROI, kE>5 5.4/4.4/46.9
Treatment-responsive vs. treatment nonresponsive depressed elderly* Treatment non-responsive> Treatment responsive Cuneus T=2.39, p=0.004, kE=1069 8/−88/14
Dorsal ACC T=2.16, p=0.02, kE=142 −4/4/32
Treatment responsive> Treatment nonresponsive Medial prefrontal cortex T=2.52, p=0.01, kE=75 2/66/0
Precuneus T=2.97, p=0.004, kE= 722 −2/−66/34
Treatment-responsive vs. treatment nonresponsive depressed elderly** Treatment nonresponsive > Treatment responsive Left striatum T=4.14, p<0.05 FDR-ROI, kE>5 −11.9/5.1/−6.8
Treatment responsive>Treatmentnonresponsive dlPFC (right) T =2.09, p=0.02, kE=17 50/10/48
Treatment-responsive vs. treatment nonresponsive depressed elderly, with RBANS as covariate Treatment nonresponsive> Treatment responsive Thalamus (right/left) T =4.74, p= 0.001, kE=58(right)/31 (left) 7.8/−26.8/−2 =−11.23/-25.4/−2
Left Striatum T =5.4, p< 0.001, kE=21 −13.2/−0.3/−6.1
Midbrain T =4.56, p= 0.001, kE=20 6.4/−27.5/−1.3
Treatment responsive> Treatment nonresponsive Superior frontal gyrus T= 4.53, p=0.001, kE =7 18.7/43.9/50
*

using baseline scan (T1) as outcome variable;

**

using the difference between the 12-week scan and the baseline scan (T2-T1) as outcome variable; Legend: MNI=Montreal Neurologic Institute; FDR=false discovery rate; ROI=region of interest; kE=cluster size; ACC = anterior cingulate cortex; dlPFC= dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.