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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Nov 27.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Chem. 2013 Nov 7;56(22):10.1021/jm4012017. doi: 10.1021/jm4012017

Table 1.

Incorporation yields for reactions of [18F]fluoride ion with 15 under various conditions.a

Entry Conditions
Solvent TEMPO (eq.) [18F]F incorporation (%)
Energy source Temp. (°C) Time (min) Putative [18F]16 [18F]11
1 Thermal 100 5 DMF -- 26 0
2 Thermal 100 5 DMF 2 39 3
3 μ-wave 100 W 60–140 2 DMF 2 40 11
4 μ-wave 90 W 61–113 2.5 MeCN 4 30 0
5 μ-wave 90 W 60–149 2 DMSO 2 9 40
6 μ-wave 90 W 60–152 4 DMSO 2 3 29
7 μ-wave 90 W 60–149 2 DMSO 2 n.m. 18 (n = 2)b
8 μ-wave 90 W 60–152 2.5 DMSO 2 0–14 38 (n =13)b
a

Amounts of precursor were 1.4–1.9 mg, and reaction volume was 500 μL.

b

Products from reactions 7 and 8 were analyzed on a semi-preparative HPLC column, whereas other reactions were analyzed on an analytical column.

n.m. = not measured