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. 2013 Nov 29;2(2):e56. doi: 10.2196/resprot.2915

Table 2.

Key outcome measures and data source.

Category Outcome measure Data source
System Outcomes Reason for 911 call (ie, breathing, falls, other) LTCF charts
Percentage of patients transported who had no visit from a family physician in LTCF within 1 and 4 weeks prior to transport to emergency department LTCF charts
Number of times family physician attended a team meeting during study time period LTCF charts
Family physician visits to patient 3 months prior to most recent Emergency Health Service call LTCF charts
Number of notes in chart from family physician during time period LTCF charts
Health care profession who made on-site assessment LTCF charts
Any investigations (ie, diagnostic imaging, blood work, other) 7 days prior to Emergency Health Service call LTCF charts
LTC-CGA present LTCF charts; Hospital charts
Percentage of cases where facility was able to reach the family physician prior to Emergency Health Service call LTCF charts
Percentage of cases with an onsite assessment by a family physician prior to Emergency Health Service call LTCF charts
Number of times Emergency Health Service (ECP and/or emergency paramedics) involved during time period LTCF charts
Number of patients transported to emergency department by ambulance LTCF charts; EHS database
Proportion of patients who are transported to emergency department who have advance comfort care directive requesting no transfer to hospital/acute care LTCF charts; EHS database
Whether LTC-CGA sent with resident to emergency department Hospital charts
If ECP involved in call EHS database
If ECP involved, whether they consulted with EHS physician EHS database
If ECP involved, whether they consulted with family physician EHS database
Length of Emergency Health Service call EHS database
Ambulance offload time in emergency department EHS database; Hospital charts
Length of stay in emergency department Hospital charts
Percentage of residents who were transported to emergency department that were admitted to hospital Hospital charts
Length of stay in hospital Hospital charts
Percentage of transferred residents who returned to LTCF upon hospital discharge LTCF charts; Hospital charts
Clinical and Quality of Care Number of assessments and treatments provided by Emergency Health Service EHS database
Admitting diagnosis Hospital charts
Death rate in hospital Hospital charts
Influenza vaccination rates LTCF charts
Rates of falls LTCF charts
Pressure wound care LTCF charts
Polypharmacy rates LTCF charts
Safety Outcomes Relapse rate back to Emergency Health Service system (number of patients seen by ECP and/or paramedics and not transported who had unexpected repeat 911 call made for them within 48 hours for a related reason) EHS database