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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Appl Geogr. 2013 Dec;45:10.1016/j.apgeog.2013.08.014. doi: 10.1016/j.apgeog.2013.08.014

Table 2.

Accuracy statistics of D&B and InfoUSA data compared to field census data for each community food access measure

+Agreea
(count)
−Agreeb
(count)
Disagree
(count)
Concordancec(%) Sensitivity
(95% CI %)
PPV
(95% CI %)
Specificity
(95% CI %)
NPV
(95% CI %)
Food Desert Tracts (Field Census: N=14/169)
D&B 7 151 11 93.5 50.0 (24.0, 76.0) 63.6 (31.6, 87.6) 97.4 (93.1, 99.2) 95.6 (90.7, 98.0)
InfoUSA 9 149 11 93.5 64.3 (35.6, 86.0) 60.0 (32.9, 82.5) 96.1 (91.4, 98.4) 96.8 (92.2, 98.8)

Non-Healthier Food Retail Tracts (Field Census: N=49/169)
D&B 42 111 16 90.5 85.7 (72.1, 93.6) 82.4 (68.6, 91.1) 92.5 (85.8, 96.3) 94.1 (87.7, 97.4)
InfoUSA 39 109 21 87.6 79.6 (65.2, 89.3) 78.0 (63.7, 88.0) 90.8 (83.8, 95.1) 91.6 (84.7, 95.7)
a

“+Agree” means the agreement on low food access areas.

b

“−Agree” means the agreement on non-low food access areas.

c

Concordance = (“+Agree” + “−Agree”)/ (“+Agree” + “−Agree” + “Disagree”)